中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The Formation of a Bulge at the Front of Solar Coronal Mass Ejections

文献类型:期刊论文

作者He, Ziqian1; Song, Hongqiang1; Li, Leping2; Zhang, Qingmin3; Yan XL(闫晓理)4; Tan, Baolin2; Wang, Rui1; Wang, Bing1; Chen, Yao1
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2026-05-20
卷号1003期号:1
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ae61aa
产权排序第4完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are associated with eruptions of magnetic flux ropes (MFRs). Recent studies have proposed a new explanation on the nature of the three-part structure of CMEs, in which the front results from plasma pileup along the overlying coronal loops and should exhibit a smooth arc shape. However, it is not uncommon to observe a bulge at the CME front. The bulge can modify the shock geometry of CMEs, which plays a key role in the electron acceleration. Thus it is important to explore the formation of the bulge. In this paper, we investigate two CMEs observed face-on, both of which have a prominent bulge at the front. The first CME originates from the eruption of a north-south oriented prominence. During the eruption, the northern segment of the prominence rises significantly higher than the southern one due to the writhe of prominence/MFR. This produces a bulge at the northern front of the CME and is classified as an internal factor. The second CME originates from the eruption of a hot channel in a complex beta gamma-type active region. The channel lacks the obvious writhe during the eruption, while its overlying coronal loops have different projected heights prior to and during the eruption. This leads to a bulge at the front and is classified as an external factor. The formation of the bulge can be well understood with the new explanation of the three-part structure, which provides further support to the explanation.
学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系
URL标识查看原文
出版地No.2 The Distillery, Glassfields, Avon Street, Bristol, ENGLAND
WOS关键词MAGNETIC-FLUX ROPE ; DIFFERENTIAL EMISSION MEASURE ; HOT-CHANNEL ; 3-PART STRUCTURE ; EARLY EVOLUTION ; DRIVEN ; CAVITY ; MODEL ; DEFLECTIONS ; DISTORTION
资助项目MOST divided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[12373062]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001761237100001
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
资助机构MOST divided by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[12373062]
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/29187]  
专题云南天文台_抚仙湖太阳观测站
通讯作者Song, Hongqiang
作者单位1.Shandong Key Laboratory of Space Environment and Exploration Technology, Institute of Space Sciences, School of Space Science and Technology, Shandong University, Weihai, Shandong 264209, People’s Republic of China; hqsong@sdu.edu.cn;
2.State Key Laboratory of Solar Activity and Space Weather, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People’s Republic of China;
3.Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, People’s Republic of China;
4.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650216, People’s Republic of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He, Ziqian,Song, Hongqiang,Li, Leping,et al. The Formation of a Bulge at the Front of Solar Coronal Mass Ejections[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2026,1003(1).
APA He, Ziqian.,Song, Hongqiang.,Li, Leping.,Zhang, Qingmin.,闫晓理.,...&Chen, Yao.(2026).The Formation of a Bulge at the Front of Solar Coronal Mass Ejections.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,1003(1).
MLA He, Ziqian,et al."The Formation of a Bulge at the Front of Solar Coronal Mass Ejections".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 1003.1(2026).

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来源:云南天文台

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