Hypercrosslinked microporous polymer networks for effective removal of toxic metal ions from water
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Buyi1; Su, Fabing2; Luo, He-Kuan3; Liang, Liyun1; Tan, Bien1 |
刊名 | MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
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出版日期 | 2011-02-01 |
卷号 | 138期号:1-3页码:207-214 |
关键词 | Hypercrosslink Microporous polymer Sulfonation Metal ions Adsorption |
ISSN号 | 1387-1811 |
通讯作者 | Liang, LY |
英文摘要 | Sulfonic acid-modified microporous hypercrosslinked polymers (SAM-HCPs) synthesized by sulfonation of microporous hypercrosslinked polymers (HCPs, also known as "Davankov Resins") have been investigated as a high-capacity adsorbent for toxic metal ions. The materials were characterized using proton magnetic resonance (H-1 NMR), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), elemental analysis (EA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and nitrogen adsorption method. The results show that the modified resins retained their original microporous structure and spherical morphology, and possess sulfonic acid groups as hydrophilic groups and active sites. Sulfonic acids-modified hypercrosslinked "Davankov Resins" (SAM-HCP-DR) have been found to attain very good adsorption capacity for metal ions (e.g., Cu2+ 51.45 mg g(-1) at 303 K, 54.82 mg g(-1) at 313 K, and 57.68 mg g(-1) at 323 K), which is due to the synergic effect of microporous structure and active sites. The kinetic data obtained from adsorption experiments supports a pseudo-second order model and adsorption isotherms obtained at different temperatures (303 K, 313 K and 323 K) are all fitted with the Langmuir isotherms. In addition, the thermodynamic parameters, i.e., Gibbs free energy change (Delta G(0)), enthalpy change (Delta H-0), entropy change (Delta S-0) of the adsorption process were calculated, and the results confirmed the adsorption to be spontaneous and endothermic. Moreover, these modified resins can be recycled several times with minimal loss of adsorption capacity and thus may have potential industrial applications. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science |
关键词[WOS] | AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; SURFACE-AREA ; EXCHANGE CHARACTER ; ACTIVATED CARBON ; HEAVY-METALS ; ADSORPTION ; MONODISPERSE ; SAMPLES ; MICROSPHERES ; EXTRACTIONS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000285168800027 |
公开日期 | 2013-11-08 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/5373] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_多相复杂系统国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.ASTAR, Inst Chem & Engn Sci, Singapore 627833, Singapore |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Buyi,Su, Fabing,Luo, He-Kuan,et al. Hypercrosslinked microporous polymer networks for effective removal of toxic metal ions from water[J]. MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS,2011,138(1-3):207-214. |
APA | Li, Buyi,Su, Fabing,Luo, He-Kuan,Liang, Liyun,&Tan, Bien.(2011).Hypercrosslinked microporous polymer networks for effective removal of toxic metal ions from water.MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS,138(1-3),207-214. |
MLA | Li, Buyi,et al."Hypercrosslinked microporous polymer networks for effective removal of toxic metal ions from water".MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS 138.1-3(2011):207-214. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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