Renewable energy carriers: Hydrogen or liquid air/nitrogen?
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Yongliang1,2; Chen, Haisheng1,2; Zhang, Xinjing1,2; Tan, Chunqing2; Ding, Yulong1,2,3 |
| 刊名 | APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2010-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 30期号:14-15页码:1985-1990 |
| 关键词 | Energy carrier Energy storage Liquid air/nitrogen Hydrogen Renewable energy Ocean energy |
| ISSN号 | 1359-4311 |
| 通讯作者 | Ding, YL |
| 英文摘要 | The world's energy demand is met mainly by the fossil fuels today. The use of such fuels, however, causes serious environmental issues, including global warming, ozone layer depletion and acid rains. A sustainable solution to the issues is to replace the fossil fuels with renewable ones. Implementing such a solution, however, requires overcoming a number of technological barriers including low energy density, intermittent supply and mobility of the renewable energy sources. A potential approach to overcoming these barriers is to use an appropriate energy carrier, which can store, transport and distribute energy. The work to be reported in this paper aims to assess and compare a chemical energy carrier, hydrogen, with a physical energy carrier, liquid air/nitrogen, and discuss potential applications of the physical carrier. The ocean energy is used as an example of the renewable energy sources in the work. The assessment and comparison are carried out in terms of the overall efficiency, including production, storage/transportation and energy extraction. The environmental impact, waste heat recovery and safety issues are also considered. It is found that the physical energy carrier may be a better alternative to the chemical energy carrier under some circumstances, particularly when there are waste heat sources. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
| 类目[WOS] | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering ; Mechanics |
| 关键词[WOS] | CHEMICAL-LOOPING COMBUSTION ; PHASE-CHANGE MATERIAL ; GAS-TURBINE CYCLE ; FUEL-CELLS ; STORAGE ; ENGINE ; SYSTEM ; 21ST-CENTURY |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000280892400011 |
| 公开日期 | 2013-11-12 |
| 版本 | 出版稿 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/5696]  |
| 专题 | 过程工程研究所_多相复杂系统国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Leeds, Inst Particle Sci & Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Yongliang,Chen, Haisheng,Zhang, Xinjing,et al. Renewable energy carriers: Hydrogen or liquid air/nitrogen?[J]. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,2010,30(14-15):1985-1990. |
| APA | Li, Yongliang,Chen, Haisheng,Zhang, Xinjing,Tan, Chunqing,&Ding, Yulong.(2010).Renewable energy carriers: Hydrogen or liquid air/nitrogen?.APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,30(14-15),1985-1990. |
| MLA | Li, Yongliang,et al."Renewable energy carriers: Hydrogen or liquid air/nitrogen?".APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING 30.14-15(2010):1985-1990. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：过程工程研究所
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