中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Highly ordered mesostructured silica spheres as template for polyaniline nanofibres: synthesis, characterisation and their electrochemical properties

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Iram, Mahmood1; Guo, Chen1; Liu, Huizhou1; Ishfaq, Ahmad2
刊名JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL NANOSCIENCE
出版日期2012
卷号7期号:1页码:27-41
关键词mesoporous silica spheres polyaniline nanofibres electrochemical studies cyclic voltammetry electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
ISSN号1745-8080
通讯作者Iram, M
英文摘要Ordered micrometre-sized silica spheres with uniform morphology and mesoporous structures were prepared by a temperature-induced and polyethylene glycol-assisted assembly method. The porous surface of the silica spheres was used for the chemical polymerisation of aniline, as well as a sacrificial template for synthesis of polyaniline (PANI) nanofibres. The morphologies of PANI nanostructures were characterised by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Microstructural analysis and properties evaluation of the as-prepared products were characterised by X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and N-2 adsorption-desorption analysis. TGA results demonstrated that about 95% of the mesoporous material has been utilised for the synthesis of PANI nanofibres. Their electron transfer properties were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. CV experiment shows that the obtained PANI nanofibres have good electrochemical activity, which can be attributed to a higher number of accessible redox sites available during the synthesis process. The value of time constant (G) of PANI nanofibres based electrode was 0.0217 ms. The lower G-value is usually preferred for electrochemical capacitor for fast charge-discharge processes; hence, these PANI nanofibres based materials and their composites have the potential to be used as supercapacitor electrodes for supercapacitor applications.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
关键词[WOS]CONDUCTIVE POLYANILINE ; FILMS ; FABRICATION ; COMPOSITES ; NANOSTRUCTURES ; POLYMERIZATION ; EMERALDINE ; ELECTRODES ; POLYMERS ; GROWTH
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000302150500003
公开日期2013-10-23
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/3869]  
专题过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Iram, Mahmood,Guo, Chen,Liu, Huizhou,et al. Highly ordered mesostructured silica spheres as template for polyaniline nanofibres: synthesis, characterisation and their electrochemical properties[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL NANOSCIENCE,2012,7(1):27-41.
APA Iram, Mahmood,Guo, Chen,Liu, Huizhou,&Ishfaq, Ahmad.(2012).Highly ordered mesostructured silica spheres as template for polyaniline nanofibres: synthesis, characterisation and their electrochemical properties.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL NANOSCIENCE,7(1),27-41.
MLA Iram, Mahmood,et al."Highly ordered mesostructured silica spheres as template for polyaniline nanofibres: synthesis, characterisation and their electrochemical properties".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL NANOSCIENCE 7.1(2012):27-41.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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