Cellulase Production from the Corn Stover Fraction Based on the Organ and Tissue
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, Hongzhang![]() |
刊名 | BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2011-10-01 |
卷号 | 16期号:5页码:867-874 |
关键词 | biodegradation straw fractionation solid-state fermentation cellulase steam explosion |
ISSN号 | 1226-8372 |
通讯作者 | Chen, HZ |
英文摘要 | In this study, the biodegradation of fractionated corn stover in solid-state fermentation by Trichoderma reesei YG3 was investigated. Fractions of miscellaneous cells (MC) and fasciculi (FC) tissue from leaf, shell or core were separated using the combined pretreatment method of carding classification after steam explosion. The highest enzyme activities including the filter paper activity, endoglucanase, exoglucanase and beta-glucosidase activities, weight loss rate of dry material and biodegradation rate were all observed in the MC tissue fraction from the leaf, which was more nutritious, while lowest activity was observed in the FC tissue fraction from the shell. The maximum filter paper activity and weight loss rate of the dry material were 4.56 and 1.89 times the minimum and the cellulose and hemicellulose biodegradation rates were 51.22 and 39.38% versus 23.85 and 26.51%, respectively. These variances maybe attributed to the heterogeneity of the component in the fractions. A higher weight loss rate corresponded to higher enzymatic activities, whereas cellulose biodegradation was not proportional to cellulase activities. Hemicellulose biodegradation was much slower than cellulose degradation. Here, we demonstrated the importance of fractionation in component biodegradation and utilization of straw. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
研究领域[WOS] | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
关键词[WOS] | SOLID-STATE FERMENTATION ; TRICHODERMA-REESEI ; WHEAT-STRAW ; NEUROSPORA-CRASSA ; STEAM EXPLOSION ; ETHANOL ; LIGNOCELLULOSE ; BIOCONVERSION ; CULTURE ; FUNGI |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000296902100004 |
公开日期 | 2013-10-30 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/4375] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Hongzhang,He, Qin,Liu, Liying. Cellulase Production from the Corn Stover Fraction Based on the Organ and Tissue[J]. BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING,2011,16(5):867-874. |
APA | Chen, Hongzhang,He, Qin,&Liu, Liying.(2011).Cellulase Production from the Corn Stover Fraction Based on the Organ and Tissue.BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING,16(5),867-874. |
MLA | Chen, Hongzhang,et al."Cellulase Production from the Corn Stover Fraction Based on the Organ and Tissue".BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING 16.5(2011):867-874. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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