中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Power production enhancement with a polyaniline modified anode in microbial fuel cells

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lai, Bin1,2; Tang, Xinghua1,2; Li, Haoran1; Du, Zhuwei1; Liu, Xinwei1,3; Zhang, Qian1,3
刊名BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
出版日期2011-10-15
卷号28期号:1页码:373-377
关键词Microbial fuel cells Polyaniline Electropolymerization X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Scanning electron microscopy Multi-layer electrode
ISSN号0956-5663
通讯作者Li, HR
英文摘要In this paper, an approach of improving power generation of microbial fuel cells (MFCs) by using a HSO(4)(-) doped polyaniline modified carbon cloth anode was reported. The modification of carbon cloth anode was accomplished by electrochemical polymerization of aniline in 5% H(2)SO(4) solution. A dual-chamber MFC reactor with the modified anode achieved a maximum power density of 5.16 W m(-3), an internal resistance of 90 Omega, and a start-up time of 4 days, which was respectively 2.66 times higher, 65.5% lower, and 33.3% shorter than the corresponding values of the MFC with unmodified anode. Evidence from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy results proved that the formation of biofilm on the anode surface could prevent the HSO(4)(-) doped polyaniline to be de-doped, and the results from electrochemical tests confirmed that the electrochemical activity of the modified anode was enhanced significantly after inoculation. Charge transfer was facilitated by polyaniline modification. All the results indicated that the polyaniline modification on the anode was an efficient approach of improving the performance of MFCs. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Biophysics ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry, Analytical ; Electrochemistry ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
研究领域[WOS]Biophysics ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]ELECTRICITY-GENERATION ; CONDUCTING POLYMERS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000295661700058
公开日期2013-10-30
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/4570]  
专题过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lai, Bin,Tang, Xinghua,Li, Haoran,et al. Power production enhancement with a polyaniline modified anode in microbial fuel cells[J]. BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS,2011,28(1):373-377.
APA Lai, Bin,Tang, Xinghua,Li, Haoran,Du, Zhuwei,Liu, Xinwei,&Zhang, Qian.(2011).Power production enhancement with a polyaniline modified anode in microbial fuel cells.BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS,28(1),373-377.
MLA Lai, Bin,et al."Power production enhancement with a polyaniline modified anode in microbial fuel cells".BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS 28.1(2011):373-377.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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