Preferential CO oxidation on Ru/Al2O3 catalyst: An investigation by considering the simultaneously involved methanation
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xu, GW; Zhang, ZG |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2006-06-19 |
| 卷号 | 157期号:1页码:64-77 |
| 关键词 | selective CO oxidation (PROX) methanation polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) hydrogen purification Ru catalyst |
| ISSN号 | 0378-7753 |
| 其他题名 | J. Power Sources |
| 中文摘要 | The CO removal with preferential CO oxidation (PROX) over an industrial 0.5% Ru/Al2O3 catalyst from simulated reformates was examined and evaluated through considering its simultaneously involved oxidation and methanation reactions. It was found that the CO removal was fully due to the preferential oxidation of CO until 383 K. Over this temperature, the simultaneous CO methanation was started to make a contribution, which compensated for the decrease in the removal due to the decreased selectivity of PROX at higher temperatures. This consequently kept the effluent CO content as well as the overall selectivity estimated as the ratio of the removed CO amount over the sum of the consumed O-2 and formed CH4 amounts from apparently increasing with raising reaction temperature from 383 to 443 K when the CO2 methanation was yet not fully started. At these temperatures the tested catalyst enabled the initial CO content of up to 1.0 vol. % to be removed to several tens of ppm at an overall selectivity of about 0.4 from simulated reformates containing 70 vol. % H-2, 30 vol. % CO2 and with steam of up to 0.45 (volume) of dry gas. Varying space velocity in less than 9000 h(-1) did not much change the stated overall selectivity. From the viewpoint of CO removal the article thus concluded that the methanation activity of the tested Ru/Al2O3 greatly extended its working temperatures for PROX, demonstrating actually a feasible way to formulate PROX catalysts that enable broad windows of suitable working temperatures. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 英文摘要 | The CO removal with preferential CO oxidation (PROX) over an industrial 0.5% Ru/Al2O3 catalyst from simulated reformates was examined and evaluated through considering its simultaneously involved oxidation and methanation reactions. It was found that the CO removal was fully due to the preferential oxidation of CO until 383 K. Over this temperature, the simultaneous CO methanation was started to make a contribution, which compensated for the decrease in the removal due to the decreased selectivity of PROX at higher temperatures. This consequently kept the effluent CO content as well as the overall selectivity estimated as the ratio of the removed CO amount over the sum of the consumed O-2 and formed CH4 amounts from apparently increasing with raising reaction temperature from 383 to 443 K when the CO2 methanation was yet not fully started. At these temperatures the tested catalyst enabled the initial CO content of up to 1.0 vol. % to be removed to several tens of ppm at an overall selectivity of about 0.4 from simulated reformates containing 70 vol. % H-2, 30 vol. % CO2 and with steam of up to 0.45 (volume) of dry gas. Varying space velocity in less than 9000 h(-1) did not much change the stated overall selectivity. From the viewpoint of CO removal the article thus concluded that the methanation activity of the tested Ru/Al2O3 greatly extended its working temperatures for PROX, demonstrating actually a feasible way to formulate PROX catalysts that enable broad windows of suitable working temperatures. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
| 类目[WOS] | Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels |
| 关键词[WOS] | FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS ; HYDROGEN-RICH FUEL ; CARBON-MONOXIDE ; SELECTIVE OXIDATION ; H-2-RICH GAS ; PT/ALUMINA CATALYSTS ; METAL CATALYSTS ; REFORMED GAS ; REMOVAL ; SYSTEM |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 原文出处 | |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000238587900008 |
| 公开日期 | 2013-10-24 |
| 版本 | 出版稿 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/4041]  |
| 专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所（批量导入） |
| 作者单位 | 1.Natl Inst AIST, Toyohira Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0628517, Japan 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, GW,Zhang, ZG. Preferential CO oxidation on Ru/Al2O3 catalyst: An investigation by considering the simultaneously involved methanation[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2006,157(1):64-77. |
| APA | Xu, GW,&Zhang, ZG.(2006).Preferential CO oxidation on Ru/Al2O3 catalyst: An investigation by considering the simultaneously involved methanation.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,157(1),64-77. |
| MLA | Xu, GW,et al."Preferential CO oxidation on Ru/Al2O3 catalyst: An investigation by considering the simultaneously involved methanation".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 157.1(2006):64-77. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：过程工程研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。