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Experiment on settling of slender particles with large aspect ratio and correlation of the drag coefficient

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fan, L; Mao, ZS; Yang, C
刊名INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
出版日期2004-11-10
卷号43期号:23页码:7664-7670
关键词cylinders sedimentation spheres fluids flow
ISSN号0888-5885
其他题名Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.
中文摘要The drag coefficient of slender particles is an important parameter to operations involved with them. In this paper, settling of slender particles with a large aspect ratio and of different materials in laminar Newtonian fluids is studied. It is observed that the particle orientation oscillates during settling and stabilizes to its equilibrium horizontal orientation eventually. Experiments are conducted in different fluids (water and glycerin solutions, quiescent or flowing) for particles with different densities (from 1125 to 8000 kg(.)m(-3)) and aspect ratios (from 4 to 50). It is found that the product of the drag coefficient and cosine of the orientation angle is independent of the particle aspect ratio and the bulk liquid flow. Instead of using the concept of sphericity, the drag coefficient of slender particles is effectively correlated with the orientation and the Reynolds number based on the particle cylindrical diameter. With the aid of the modified Archimedes number, the proposed general correlation C-D cos phi = (24/Re)(0.006983 + 0.6224Re(-1.046))-(rho(p)/rho(l))(-1.537)(Ar*)(0.8524) represents very well the experimental data under various experimental conditions with the average relative error of 9.4%.
英文摘要The drag coefficient of slender particles is an important parameter to operations involved with them. In this paper, settling of slender particles with a large aspect ratio and of different materials in laminar Newtonian fluids is studied. It is observed that the particle orientation oscillates during settling and stabilizes to its equilibrium horizontal orientation eventually. Experiments are conducted in different fluids (water and glycerin solutions, quiescent or flowing) for particles with different densities (from 1125 to 8000 kg(.)m(-3)) and aspect ratios (from 4 to 50). It is found that the product of the drag coefficient and cosine of the orientation angle is independent of the particle aspect ratio and the bulk liquid flow. Instead of using the concept of sphericity, the drag coefficient of slender particles is effectively correlated with the orientation and the Reynolds number based on the particle cylindrical diameter. With the aid of the modified Archimedes number, the proposed general correlation C-D cos phi = (24/Re)(0.006983 + 0.6224Re(-1.046))-(rho(p)/rho(l))(-1.537)(Ar*)(0.8524) represents very well the experimental data under various experimental conditions with the average relative error of 9.4%.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]CYLINDERS ; SEDIMENTATION ; SPHERES ; FLUIDS ; FLOW
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000224977600050
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000224977600050
公开日期2013-11-05
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/4933]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan, L,Mao, ZS,Yang, C. Experiment on settling of slender particles with large aspect ratio and correlation of the drag coefficient[J]. INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH,2004,43(23):7664-7670.
APA Fan, L,Mao, ZS,&Yang, C.(2004).Experiment on settling of slender particles with large aspect ratio and correlation of the drag coefficient.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH,43(23),7664-7670.
MLA Fan, L,et al."Experiment on settling of slender particles with large aspect ratio and correlation of the drag coefficient".INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH 43.23(2004):7664-7670.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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