中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Kinetics of continuous ferrous ion oxidation by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans immobilized in poly(vinyl alcohol) cryogel carriers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Long, ZE; Huang, YH; Cai, ZL; Wei, C; Fan, OY
刊名HYDROMETALLURGY
出版日期2004-10-01
卷号74期号:3-4页码:181-187
关键词Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans bio-oxidation of ferrous ion immobilization packed-bed bioreactor poly(vinyl alcohol) cryogel
ISSN号0304-386X
其他题名Hydrometallurgy
中文摘要Bio-oxidation of ferrous ion by immobilized Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans is potentially useful in the new technology of two-step bioleaching. The kinetics of continuous oxidation of ferrous ion by PVA-cryogel-immobilized A. ferrooxidans was investigated in a 365-ml packed-bed bioreactor. The effects of ferrous ion concentration and operating dilution rate of the bioreactor on the kinetics of ferrous ion oxidation were examined. Media containing 1-11.5 g/L ferrous ion were tested. For each medium, the kinetics of reaction at different dilution rate, at a constant temperature of 31degreesC, were determined. For a medium containing 3.8 g/L or less ferrous ion, the oxidation rate was proportional to the dilution rate of the bioreactor, and the highest oxidation rate of 2.3 g/L h was achieved at the dilution rate of 0.76 l/h with a medium containing 3.8 g/L ferrous iron. In contrast, for a medium containing more ferrous ion, the kinetic performance of the bioreactor showed a plateau region that was independent of volumetric loading or even exhibited a decrease at high dilution rate. Under these circumstances, the increase of concentration of ferrous ion led to a lower dilution rate, at which the maximum oxidation rate was achieved, and a lower maximum oxidation rate. The results indicated an inhibitory effect of high ferrous ion concentration on the activity of immobilized A. ferrooxidans. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文摘要Bio-oxidation of ferrous ion by immobilized Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans is potentially useful in the new technology of two-step bioleaching. The kinetics of continuous oxidation of ferrous ion by PVA-cryogel-immobilized A. ferrooxidans was investigated in a 365-ml packed-bed bioreactor. The effects of ferrous ion concentration and operating dilution rate of the bioreactor on the kinetics of ferrous ion oxidation were examined. Media containing 1-11.5 g/L ferrous ion were tested. For each medium, the kinetics of reaction at different dilution rate, at a constant temperature of 31degreesC, were determined. For a medium containing 3.8 g/L or less ferrous ion, the oxidation rate was proportional to the dilution rate of the bioreactor, and the highest oxidation rate of 2.3 g/L h was achieved at the dilution rate of 0.76 l/h with a medium containing 3.8 g/L ferrous iron. In contrast, for a medium containing more ferrous ion, the kinetic performance of the bioreactor showed a plateau region that was independent of volumetric loading or even exhibited a decrease at high dilution rate. Under these circumstances, the increase of concentration of ferrous ion led to a lower dilution rate, at which the maximum oxidation rate was achieved, and a lower maximum oxidation rate. The results indicated an inhibitory effect of high ferrous ion concentration on the activity of immobilized A. ferrooxidans. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
研究领域[WOS]Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
关键词[WOS]PACKED-BED REACTORS ; THIOBACILLUS-FERROOXIDANS ; SULFATE OXIDATION ; IRON OXIDATION ; FERRIC IRON ; BIOOXIDATION ; CELLS
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000224564200001
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000224564200001
公开日期2013-11-05
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/4958]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Nanchang 330027, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Long, ZE,Huang, YH,Cai, ZL,et al. Kinetics of continuous ferrous ion oxidation by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans immobilized in poly(vinyl alcohol) cryogel carriers[J]. HYDROMETALLURGY,2004,74(3-4):181-187.
APA Long, ZE,Huang, YH,Cai, ZL,Wei, C,&Fan, OY.(2004).Kinetics of continuous ferrous ion oxidation by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans immobilized in poly(vinyl alcohol) cryogel carriers.HYDROMETALLURGY,74(3-4),181-187.
MLA Long, ZE,et al."Kinetics of continuous ferrous ion oxidation by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans immobilized in poly(vinyl alcohol) cryogel carriers".HYDROMETALLURGY 74.3-4(2004):181-187.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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