Surface tension of molten bismuth at different oxygen partial pressure with the sessile drop method
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yuan, ZF; Fan, JF; Lil, J; Ke, JJ; Mukai, K |
刊名 | SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF METALLURGY
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出版日期 | 2004-12-01 |
卷号 | 33期号:6页码:338-346 |
关键词 | molten bismuth oxygen partial pressures sessile drop method surface tension |
ISSN号 | 0371-0459 |
其他题名 | Scand. J. Metall. |
中文摘要 | The surface tension of molten bismuth has been analyzed and determined by the sessile drop method at temperatures ranging from 573 to 973 K and in the oxygen partial pressure (P-o2) range from 8.56 x 10(-16) to 8.37 x 10(-6) M Pa. At P-o2 = 8.56 x 10(-16) and 5.23 x 10(-13) MPa, the surface tension decreases linearly with the increase in temperature and its temperature coefficients are -0.087 and -0.064 mN/m/K, respectively. However, at high P-o2 in argon gas (8.37 x 10-6 MPa, not deoxidized with magnesium chips), the surface tension values and the absolute value of its temperature coefficient are both smaller than that at low P-o2 ranging from 8.56 x 10-16 to 5.23 x 10-13 MPa. Based on the review of the surface tension and the temperature coefficient of molten bismuth reported by various investigators, the surface tension obtained by our research is recommended as sigma (mN/m) = 382 -0.076 (T - 544 K). The effect of oxygen in the measurement atmosphere is considered from thermodynamics and kinetics on the basis of a model, and the experimental results can be explained qualitatively. |
英文摘要 | The surface tension of molten bismuth has been analyzed and determined by the sessile drop method at temperatures ranging from 573 to 973 K and in the oxygen partial pressure (P-o2) range from 8.56 x 10(-16) to 8.37 x 10(-6) M Pa. At P-o2 = 8.56 x 10(-16) and 5.23 x 10(-13) MPa, the surface tension decreases linearly with the increase in temperature and its temperature coefficients are -0.087 and -0.064 mN/m/K, respectively. However, at high P-o2 in argon gas (8.37 x 10-6 MPa, not deoxidized with magnesium chips), the surface tension values and the absolute value of its temperature coefficient are both smaller than that at low P-o2 ranging from 8.56 x 10-16 to 5.23 x 10-13 MPa. Based on the review of the surface tension and the temperature coefficient of molten bismuth reported by various investigators, the surface tension obtained by our research is recommended as sigma (mN/m) = 382 -0.076 (T - 544 K). The effect of oxygen in the measurement atmosphere is considered from thermodynamics and kinetics on the basis of a model, and the experimental results can be explained qualitatively. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
研究领域[WOS] | Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | TEMPERATURE-COEFFICIENT ; LIQUID ALLOYS ; PURE METALS ; SILICON ; BI ; DENSITY ; LEAD ; TIN ; PB ; MODEL |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000226001900006 |
公开日期 | 2013-11-05 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/5025] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China 2.Kyushu Inst Technol, Fac Engn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8048550, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yuan, ZF,Fan, JF,Lil, J,et al. Surface tension of molten bismuth at different oxygen partial pressure with the sessile drop method[J]. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF METALLURGY,2004,33(6):338-346. |
APA | Yuan, ZF,Fan, JF,Lil, J,Ke, JJ,&Mukai, K.(2004).Surface tension of molten bismuth at different oxygen partial pressure with the sessile drop method.SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF METALLURGY,33(6),338-346. |
MLA | Yuan, ZF,et al."Surface tension of molten bismuth at different oxygen partial pressure with the sessile drop method".SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF METALLURGY 33.6(2004):338-346. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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