Polysaccharides, Saponins, and Water Decoction of Astragalus membranaceus Significantly Enhance the Non-Specific Immune Response of Spotted Maigre (Nibea albiflora)
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Xuepeng1; Ding, Lei1; Yan, Maocang2; Chai, Xueliang2; Lu, Rongmao2; Wang, Qishuo3; Li, Fuchang1 |
| 刊名 | ISRAELI JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE-BAMIDGEH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2012 |
| 卷号 | 64 |
| 关键词 | Astragalus membranaceus spotted maigre nonspecific immune response Vibrio vulnificus |
| ISSN号 | 0792-156X |
| 通讯作者 | Yan, MC (reprint author), Zhejiang Mariculture Res Inst, Zhejiang Key Lab Exploitat & Preservat Coastal Bi, Wenzhou 325005, Peoples R China. |
| 中文摘要 | The effects of polysaccharides, saponins, and water decoction of the Chinese herb Astragalus membranaceus on the immune response of spotted maigre (Nibea albiflora) were investigated. Fish with an average initial weight of 49.6 +/- 5.5 g were fed a diet containing 2% extract for four weeks. The lysozyme and phagocytic activities of the fish were determined and compared with those of control fish fed an unsupplemented feed on days 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28. Both activities were significantly higher in groups fed the Astragalus extract than in the control group (p<0.01) but there were no differences between the three Astragalus-fed groups (p>0.05). Most important, the Astragalus-fed groups were significantly protected against Vibrio vulnificus challenge compared to the control group (p<0.01). Our results indicatd that polysaccharides and saponins are main active components of Astragalus extracts and can enhance the non-specific immune response in spotted maigre. |
| 英文摘要 | The effects of polysaccharides, saponins, and water decoction of the Chinese herb Astragalus membranaceus on the immune response of spotted maigre (Nibea albiflora) were investigated. Fish with an average initial weight of 49.6 +/- 5.5 g were fed a diet containing 2% extract for four weeks. The lysozyme and phagocytic activities of the fish were determined and compared with those of control fish fed an unsupplemented feed on days 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28. Both activities were significantly higher in groups fed the Astragalus extract than in the control group (p<0.01) but there were no differences between the three Astragalus-fed groups (p>0.05). Most important, the Astragalus-fed groups were significantly protected against Vibrio vulnificus challenge compared to the control group (p<0.01). Our results indicatd that polysaccharides and saponins are main active components of Astragalus extracts and can enhance the non-specific immune response in spotted maigre. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 类目[WOS] | Fisheries |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Fisheries |
| 关键词[WOS] | AEROMONAS-HYDROPHILA ; DISEASE RESISTANCE ; FISH ; PATHOGENS ; MYKISS |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 资助信息 | Research Award Fund for Young and Middle-Aged Scientists of Shandong Province [BS2011HZ012]; National Science Foundation for Post-Doctoral Scientists of China [20110490162]; Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [Y310084]; Foundation of Science and Technology Department Innovation Talent Team Project of Zhejiang Province [2009F20009, 2010F30003] |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000316856200001 |
| 公开日期 | 2013-11-14 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/19361]  |
| 专题 | 水生生物研究所_其他_期刊论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Mariculture Res Inst, Zhejiang Key Lab Exploitat & Preservat Coastal Bi, Wenzhou 325005, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xuepeng,Ding, Lei,Yan, Maocang,et al. Polysaccharides, Saponins, and Water Decoction of Astragalus membranaceus Significantly Enhance the Non-Specific Immune Response of Spotted Maigre (Nibea albiflora)[J]. ISRAELI JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE-BAMIDGEH,2012,64. |
| APA | Wang, Xuepeng.,Ding, Lei.,Yan, Maocang.,Chai, Xueliang.,Lu, Rongmao.,...&Li, Fuchang.(2012).Polysaccharides, Saponins, and Water Decoction of Astragalus membranaceus Significantly Enhance the Non-Specific Immune Response of Spotted Maigre (Nibea albiflora).ISRAELI JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE-BAMIDGEH,64. |
| MLA | Wang, Xuepeng,et al."Polysaccharides, Saponins, and Water Decoction of Astragalus membranaceus Significantly Enhance the Non-Specific Immune Response of Spotted Maigre (Nibea albiflora)".ISRAELI JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE-BAMIDGEH 64(2012). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：水生生物研究所
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