中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Counterintuitive sensing mechanism of ZnO nanoparticle based gas sensors

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Han, Ning1,2; Wu, Xiaofeng1; Chai, Linyu1,2; Liu, Haidi1; Chen, Yunfa1
刊名SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
出版日期2010-09-21
卷号150期号:1页码:230-238
关键词Zinc oxide Nonstoichiometry Spectroscopy Gas sensor Crystal defect
ISSN号0925-4005
通讯作者Chen, YF
英文摘要Zinc oxide nanoparticles are prepated by calcining zinc hydrocarbonate precursors at 300-700 degrees C (ZnO300-700). and corresponding gas sensing property are tested at 300 degrees C by using formaldehyde as the probe Although the nanoparticle sizes are found to gradually increase with calcination temperature, the sensor measurements reveal the size-independent behavior that ZnO500 and ZnO300 have the highest and lowest responses, respectively Spectroscopic characterization further reveals nonstoichiometric compositions of ZnO nanoparticles ZnO300 has the largest excess oxygen (oxygen interstitial, O(1)). whereas ZnO500 has the largest excess zinc (oxygen vacancy, V(o) and/or zinc interstitial, Zn(1)) Accordingly, a new sensing mechanism is proposed for ZnO nanoparticle sensois Excess zinc favors chemisorption of oxygen onto the nanoparticle surface, leading to reacting with mot e formaldehyde molecules to get a high signal On the contrary, excess oxygen inhibits free oxygen to be chemisorbed onto the nanoparticle surface, and thus decreases the gas response Finally, this new sensing mechanism is verified by testing gas response of ZnO500 nanoparticles annealed at different atmospheres (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All lights reserved
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Analytical ; Electrochemistry ; Instruments & Instrumentation
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Instruments & Instrumentation
关键词[WOS]ZINC-OXIDE ; VAPOR-DEPOSITION ; THERMAL-ANALYSIS ; THIN-FILMS ; DOPED ZNO ; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE ; NANORODS ; DEFECTS ; PROPERTY ; METHANOL
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000282726200033
公开日期2013-11-13
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/5708]  
专题过程工程研究所_多相复杂系统国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Han, Ning,Wu, Xiaofeng,Chai, Linyu,et al. Counterintuitive sensing mechanism of ZnO nanoparticle based gas sensors[J]. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL,2010,150(1):230-238.
APA Han, Ning,Wu, Xiaofeng,Chai, Linyu,Liu, Haidi,&Chen, Yunfa.(2010).Counterintuitive sensing mechanism of ZnO nanoparticle based gas sensors.SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL,150(1),230-238.
MLA Han, Ning,et al."Counterintuitive sensing mechanism of ZnO nanoparticle based gas sensors".SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL 150.1(2010):230-238.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。