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Hydrogen production from acetate in a cathode-on-top single-chamber microbial electrolysis cell with a mipor cathode

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Guo, Kun1,2; Tang, Xinhua1,2; Du, Zhuwei1; Li, Haoran1
刊名BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2010-08-15
卷号51期号:1-2页码:48-52
关键词Microbial electrolysis cells Microbial fuel cells Biohydrogen production Single chamber Cathode-on-top Acetate
ISSN号1369-703X
通讯作者Li, HR
英文摘要A cathode-on-top single-chamber microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) was constructed by putting the cathode above the anode. The cathode was made of mipor titanium tube coated with platinum and the anode was graphite granules with exoelectrogens absorbed on its surface. Sodium acetate was used as the substrate. In 24 h batch tests, when the applied voltages increased from 0.2 V to 1.0 V with an interval of 0.1 V, the hydrogen production rates increased from 0.03 L/L/d to 1.58 L/L/d, and the overall hydrogen recoveries increased from 26.03% to 87.73%. The maximum overall energy recovery was 86.78% when the applied voltage was 0.6 V. Meanwhile, hydrogen production was accompanied by evolution of methane, and the main methane producer in this MEC was hydrogenotrophic methanogens. The methane production rate increased with the increase of the hydrogen production rate when the applied voltage was under 0.5 V; however, it maintained approximately 0.04 L/L/d when the applied voltage was above 0.5 V. These results demonstrate that putting the cathode above the anode is able to increase the hydrogen recoveries but also obtain high hydrogen production rates. These results also demonstrate that operating this MEC at a relative higher voltage (>0.6 V) is able to reduce methane production and improve the hydrogen recovery in 24 h batch tests. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology
类目[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]REDUCTION ; MEMBRANE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000280510100008
公开日期2013-11-14
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/5809]  
专题过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Kun,Tang, Xinhua,Du, Zhuwei,et al. Hydrogen production from acetate in a cathode-on-top single-chamber microbial electrolysis cell with a mipor cathode[J]. BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2010,51(1-2):48-52.
APA Guo, Kun,Tang, Xinhua,Du, Zhuwei,&Li, Haoran.(2010).Hydrogen production from acetate in a cathode-on-top single-chamber microbial electrolysis cell with a mipor cathode.BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,51(1-2),48-52.
MLA Guo, Kun,et al."Hydrogen production from acetate in a cathode-on-top single-chamber microbial electrolysis cell with a mipor cathode".BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 51.1-2(2010):48-52.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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