The removal of bromophenol blue from water by solvent sublation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Lu, YJ; Wang, YS; Zhu, XH |
刊名 | SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2001 |
卷号 | 36期号:16页码:3763-3776 |
关键词 | adsorbing colloid flotation volatile organic-compounds trace-element separation refractory organics transport extraction aeration preconcentration atmosphere kinetics emission |
ISSN号 | 0149-6395 |
其他题名 | Sep. Sci. Technol. |
中文摘要 | Bromophenol blue (BB), an anionic dye, was removed from aqueous solution by solvent sublation of a BB hexadecyl-pyridium-chloride (HPC) complex (sublate) into isopentanol. A stoichiometric amount of surfactant (surfactant-dye = 2:1) was the most effective compound for the removal, with over 95% BB removed from the aqueous solution in 10 minutes by solvent sublation. The removal rate was somewhat enhanced by high airflow rates and was also more or less independent of the organic solvent volume floated on the top of the aqueous column. The effects of electrolytes (e.g. KCl), nonhydrophobic organic compounds (e.g. ethanol), and pH of the solution upon the process were studied. The infrared spectra showed that the interaction between sublate and organic solvent was weak. The comparison of air stripping and solvent extraction with the solvent-sublation process was made. The solvent-sublation process was consistent with first order kinetics. A characteristic parameter, apparent activation energy of attachment of the sublate to bubbles, was determined as 4.77 KJ/mol. |
英文摘要 | Bromophenol blue (BB), an anionic dye, was removed from aqueous solution by solvent sublation of a BB hexadecyl-pyridium-chloride (HPC) complex (sublate) into isopentanol. A stoichiometric amount of surfactant (surfactant-dye = 2:1) was the most effective compound for the removal, with over 95% BB removed from the aqueous solution in 10 minutes by solvent sublation. The removal rate was somewhat enhanced by high airflow rates and was also more or less independent of the organic solvent volume floated on the top of the aqueous column. The effects of electrolytes (e.g. KCl), nonhydrophobic organic compounds (e.g. ethanol), and pH of the solution upon the process were studied. The infrared spectra showed that the interaction between sublate and organic solvent was weak. The comparison of air stripping and solvent extraction with the solvent-sublation process was made. The solvent-sublation process was consistent with first order kinetics. A characteristic parameter, apparent activation energy of attachment of the sublate to bubbles, was determined as 4.77 KJ/mol. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | ADSORBING COLLOID FLOTATION ; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS ; TRACE-ELEMENT SEPARATION ; REFRACTORY ORGANICS ; TRANSPORT EXTRACTION ; AERATION ; PRECONCENTRATION ; ATMOSPHERE ; KINETICS ; EMISSION |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000173092600014 |
公开日期 | 2013-11-14 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/5783] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入) |
作者单位 | 1.Zhongshan Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem Met, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China 3.Shengzhen Univ, Normal Sch, Dept Biol & Chem, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, YJ,Wang, YS,Zhu, XH. The removal of bromophenol blue from water by solvent sublation[J]. SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2001,36(16):3763-3776. |
APA | Lu, YJ,Wang, YS,&Zhu, XH.(2001).The removal of bromophenol blue from water by solvent sublation.SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,36(16),3763-3776. |
MLA | Lu, YJ,et al."The removal of bromophenol blue from water by solvent sublation".SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 36.16(2001):3763-3776. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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