中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
One-step fabrication in aqueous solution of a granular alginate-based hydrogel for fast and efficient removal of heavy metal ions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang WB(王文波); Kang YR(康玉茹); Wang AQ(王爱勤); Wang AQ(王爱勤)
刊名Journal of Polymer Research
出版日期2013
卷号20期号:3页码:101 (1-10)
关键词Sodium alginate Granular hydrogel In situ formation Adsorption Heavy metals
ISSN号1022-9760
通讯作者王爱勤
英文摘要Granular alginate-based hydrogels were prepared in situ in an aqueous solution via grafting and crosslinking reactions among sodium alginate (SA), acrylic acid (AA), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and gelatin (GE). Fourier transform infrared spectra, elemental analysis, and scanning electrical microscopy revealed that AA monomers were grafted onto an SA backbone, and that PVP and GE were present in the hydrogel network as linear interpenetrating components. The grafting polymerization and crosslinking reaction between only SA and AA yielded a bulk gel, but the introduction of PVP and GE into the reaction mixture led to the formation of granular products. Electrostatic and hydrogen-bonding interactions among SA, PAA, PVP, and GE were the main driving forces for the formation of granular products. The adsorption isotherms and adsorption kinetics were evaluated for the adsorption of model heavy-metal ions on one of the hydrogels. The results indicated that the hydrogel has satisfactory adsorption capacities (3.028 mmol/g, Ni2+; 3.146 mmol/g, Cu2+; 2.911 mmol/g, Zn2+; 2.862 mmol/g, Cd2+), adsorption rates, and recovery capacities for the target metal ions. In addition, competitive adsorption results suggested that the hydrogel has a stronger affinity for Cu2+ ion than for the other ions.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
学科主题功能复合材料
类目[WOS]Polymer Science
研究领域[WOS]Polymer Science
关键词[WOS]SWELLING BEHAVIOR ; ACID) HYDROGELS ; ADSORPTION ; COMPOSITES ; POLY(N-VINYLPYRROLIDONE) ; POLYACRYLAMIDE ; NANOCOMPOSITE ; EQUILIBRIUM ; PERFORMANCE ; KINETICS
收录类别SCI
资助信息the National Natural Science Foundation of China (nos. 51003112;21107116));the Science and Technology Support Project of Jiangsu Provincial Sci. & Tech. Department (no. BY2010012)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000318283500014
公开日期2013-12-02
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/4252]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
通讯作者Wang AQ(王爱勤)
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang WB,Kang YR,Wang AQ,et al. One-step fabrication in aqueous solution of a granular alginate-based hydrogel for fast and efficient removal of heavy metal ions[J]. Journal of Polymer Research,2013,20(3):101 (1-10).
APA Wang WB,Kang YR,Wang AQ,&王爱勤.(2013).One-step fabrication in aqueous solution of a granular alginate-based hydrogel for fast and efficient removal of heavy metal ions.Journal of Polymer Research,20(3),101 (1-10).
MLA Wang WB,et al."One-step fabrication in aqueous solution of a granular alginate-based hydrogel for fast and efficient removal of heavy metal ions".Journal of Polymer Research 20.3(2013):101 (1-10).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:兰州化学物理研究所

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