The free radical species in polyacrylonitrile fibers induced by gamma-radiation and their decay behaviors
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, WH(刘伟华) ; Wang, MH(王谋华) ; Xing, Z(邢哲) ; Wu, GZ(吴国忠) |
| 刊名 | RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2012 |
| 卷号 | 81期号:7 |
| ISSN号 | 0969-806X |
| 英文摘要 | Free radicals in vacuum, air and oxygen atmospheres were studied using electron spin resonance (ESR). Mainly two types of radicals, namely alkyl radicals and polyimine radicals, are formed in polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers after gamma-ray irradiation. The G value of the radical formation was calculated to be 2.1 (number of radicals per 100 eV absorbed) in air at room temperature based on the ESR measurements. The radical stability and decay behaviors at room temperature and elevated temperatures were also investigated under different atmospheres. The alkyl radicals were found to be rather stable when stored in vacuum at room temperature, but they decayed via reaction with oxygen when stored in air. The alkyl radicals disappeared completely after a thermal treatment at 110 degrees C in vacuum, but only 15% of the polyimine radicals decayed; this indicates that polyimine radicals are more stable compared to the alkyl radicals due to their lower mobility. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000305656800021 |
| 公开日期 | 2013-12-05 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/13319]  |
| 专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, WH,Wang, MH,Xing, Z,et al. The free radical species in polyacrylonitrile fibers induced by gamma-radiation and their decay behaviors[J]. RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY,2012,81(7). |
| APA | Liu, WH,Wang, MH,Xing, Z,&Wu, GZ.(2012).The free radical species in polyacrylonitrile fibers induced by gamma-radiation and their decay behaviors.RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY,81(7). |
| MLA | Liu, WH,et al."The free radical species in polyacrylonitrile fibers induced by gamma-radiation and their decay behaviors".RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY 81.7(2012). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：上海应用物理研究所
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