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Characteristics of Pleistocene megafauna extinctions in Southeast Asia

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Louys, Julien; Curnoe, Darren; Tong, Haowen; Louys, J (reprint author), Univ New S Wales, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
刊名PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
出版日期2007-01-10
卷号243期号:1-2页码:152-173
关键词Pleistocene Extinction Megafauna Southeast Asia
ISSN号0031-0182
文献子类Review
英文摘要The extinction of large-bodied taxa from the Pleistocene in Southeast Asia is examined. Although the chronological resolution of these extinctions is poor, and number of excavations in the region relatively few, broad characteristics of these extinctions can be described. Many taxa which became extinct appear to have been endemic to regions within Southeast Asia, while some taxa which experienced extinction or severe range reduction occurred in several regions. Members of the latter group include proboscideans (Stegodon and Palaeloxodon), the pygmy hippopotamus (Hexaprotodon), the orangutan (Pongo), hyenas (Crocuta and Hyaena), the giant panda (Ailuropoda), tapirs (Tapirus and Megatapirus), rhinoceroses (Rhinoceros), and the giant Asian ape Giganto-pithecus. The loss of these species cannot be assigned to a single cause. Rather their disappearance is likely tied to both climatic and human agents. Unlike other regions which experienced megafauna extinctions, eustatic changes in sea level in Southeast Asia seems to have been an important factor. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; The extinction of large-bodied taxa from the Pleistocene in Southeast Asia is examined. Although the chronological resolution of these extinctions is poor, and number of excavations in the region relatively few, broad characteristics of these extinctions can be described. Many taxa which became extinct appear to have been endemic to regions within Southeast Asia, while some taxa which experienced extinction or severe range reduction occurred in several regions. Members of the latter group include proboscideans (Stegodon and Palaeloxodon), the pygmy hippopotamus (Hexaprotodon), the orangutan (Pongo), hyenas (Crocuta and Hyaena), the giant panda (Ailuropoda), tapirs (Tapirus and Megatapirus), rhinoceroses (Rhinoceros), and the giant Asian ape Giganto-pithecus. The loss of these species cannot be assigned to a single cause. Rather their disappearance is likely tied to both climatic and human agents. Unlike other regions which experienced megafauna extinctions, eustatic changes in sea level in Southeast Asia seems to have been an important factor. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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WOS关键词LATE MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE ; LATE QUATERNARY ; HOMO-ERECTUS ; BODY-SIZE ; EAST ASIA ; GIGANTOPITHECUS-BLACKI ; AUSTRALIAN MEGAFAUNA ; NORTHERN THAILAND ; CLIMATIC-CHANGE ; HOMINID SITE
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000243664100009
公开日期2013-11-27
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/3384]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者Louys, J (reprint author), Univ New S Wales, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
作者单位1.Univ New S Wales, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
2.Univ New S Wales, Sch Med Sci, Dept Anat, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Louys, Julien,Curnoe, Darren,Tong, Haowen,et al. Characteristics of Pleistocene megafauna extinctions in Southeast Asia[J]. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,2007,243(1-2):152-173.
APA Louys, Julien,Curnoe, Darren,Tong, Haowen,&Louys, J .(2007).Characteristics of Pleistocene megafauna extinctions in Southeast Asia.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,243(1-2),152-173.
MLA Louys, Julien,et al."Characteristics of Pleistocene megafauna extinctions in Southeast Asia".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 243.1-2(2007):152-173.

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来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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