A preliminary report on the newly found Tianyuan Cave, a Late Pleistocene human fossil site near Zhoukoudian
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Tong, HW![]() |
刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
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出版日期 | 2004-04-01 |
卷号 | 49期号:8页码:853-857 |
关键词 | Human Fossil Mammalian Fauna Late Late Pleistocene Tianyuan Cave Zhoukoudian |
ISSN号 | 1001-6538 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The Tianyuan Cave is the only human fossil-bearing site containing rich mammalian fossils found in the last decades near Zhoukoudian. Up to now more than 34 specimens of the human body have been recovered, and the mammalian fossils can be put into 29 species. Cervids dominate the fauna, and carnivores are very rare. Based on the primary examination, the human fossils can be attributed to the species Homo sapiens. All the mammalian fossils, except one between tooth of Crocuta belong to the species that still exist today. But some of them are the first records in fossil form north of the Yellow River, such as Arctonyx and Capricornis. Based on the mammalian fauna study, it seems that the Tianyuan Cave can be correlated with the Upper Cave. Sixty-three percent of the species of the mammalian fauna from the Tianyuan Cave are also present in the Upper Cave. The characters of the deposits also share some similarities between the Tianyuan Cave and the Upper Cave; both of them are mainly composed of breccia without cement. The dating using the U-series method on deer tooth samples indicates that the geological age of the new site is around 25 thousand years B.P. This is the first discovery of human sites outside the core area of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, which throws new light onto this world famous site complex.; The Tianyuan Cave is the only human fossil-bearing site containing rich mammalian fossils found in the last decades near Zhoukoudian. Up to now more than 34 specimens of the human body have been recovered, and the mammalian fossils can be put into 29 species. Cervids dominate the fauna, and carnivores are very rare. Based on the primary examination, the human fossils can be attributed to the species Homo sapiens. All the mammalian fossils, except one between tooth of Crocuta belong to the species that still exist today. But some of them are the first records in fossil form north of the Yellow River, such as Arctonyx and Capricornis. Based on the mammalian fauna study, it seems that the Tianyuan Cave can be correlated with the Upper Cave. Sixty-three percent of the species of the mammalian fauna from the Tianyuan Cave are also present in the Upper Cave. The characters of the deposits also share some similarities between the Tianyuan Cave and the Upper Cave; both of them are mainly composed of breccia without cement. The dating using the U-series method on deer tooth samples indicates that the geological age of the new site is around 25 thousand years B.P. This is the first discovery of human sites outside the core area of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, which throws new light onto this world famous site complex. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000222585300020 |
公开日期 | 2013-11-27 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/3666] ![]() |
专题 | 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古哺乳动物研究室 |
通讯作者 | Tong, HW (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tong, HW,Shang, H,Zhang, SQ,et al. A preliminary report on the newly found Tianyuan Cave, a Late Pleistocene human fossil site near Zhoukoudian[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2004,49(8):853-857. |
APA | Tong, HW,Shang, H,Zhang, SQ,Chen, FY,&Tong, HW .(2004).A preliminary report on the newly found Tianyuan Cave, a Late Pleistocene human fossil site near Zhoukoudian.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,49(8),853-857. |
MLA | Tong, HW,et al."A preliminary report on the newly found Tianyuan Cave, a Late Pleistocene human fossil site near Zhoukoudian".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 49.8(2004):853-857. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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