A new feathered maniraptoran dinosaur fossil that fills a morphological gap in avian origin
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu Xing1![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
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出版日期 | 2009-02-01 |
卷号 | 54期号:3页码:430-435 |
关键词 | Early Cretaceous Maniraptoran Theropod Coelurosaurian Phylogeny Wrist Evolution Avian Origin |
ISSN号 | 1001-6538 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Recent fossil discoveries have substantially reduced the morphological gap between non-avian and avian dinosaurs, yet avians including Archaeopteryx differ from non-avian theropods in their limb proportions. In particular, avians have proportionally longer and more robust forelimbs that are capable of supporting a large aerodynamic surface. Here we report on a new maniraptoran dinosaur, Anchiornis huxleyi gen. et sp. nov., based on a specimen collected from lacustrine deposits of uncertain age in western Liaoning, China. With an estimated mass of 110 grams, Anchiornis is the smallest known non-avian theropod dinosaur. It exhibits some wrist features indicative of high mobility, presaging the wing-folding mechanisms seen in more derived birds and suggesting rapid evolution of the carpus. Otherwise, Anchiornis is intermediate in general morphology between non-avian and avian dinosaurs, particularly with regard to relative forelimb length and thickness, and represents a transitional step toward the avian condition. In contrast with some recent comprehensive phylogenetic analyses, our phylogenetic analysis incorporates subtle morphological variations and recovers a conventional result supporting the monophyly of Avialae. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | THEROPOD ; EVOLUTION ; FLIGHT |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000263357000015 |
公开日期 | 2013-11-27 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4760] ![]() |
专题 | 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古低等脊椎动物研究室 |
通讯作者 | xingxu@vip.sina.com |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Amer Museum Nat Hist, New York, NY 10024 USA 3.Florida State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu Xing,Zhao Qi,Norell, Mark,et al. A new feathered maniraptoran dinosaur fossil that fills a morphological gap in avian origin[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2009,54(3):430-435. |
APA | Xu Xing.,Zhao Qi.,Norell, Mark.,Sullivan, Corwin.,Hone, David.,...&xingxu@vip.sina.com.(2009).A new feathered maniraptoran dinosaur fossil that fills a morphological gap in avian origin.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,54(3),430-435. |
MLA | Xu Xing,et al."A new feathered maniraptoran dinosaur fossil that fills a morphological gap in avian origin".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 54.3(2009):430-435. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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