中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Modelling nutrient retention function of ecosystem – a case study in Baoxing County

文献类型:会议论文

作者wang yukuan; xu pei; fu bin
出版日期2012-01
会议名称18th Biennial ISEM Conference on Ecological Modelling for Global Change and Coupled Human and Natural Systems
会议日期2011-9-20~23
会议地点Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词Nutrient retention Ecosystem service Land use Critical source area Critical sink area Baoxing.
期号1
页码111 – 121
通讯作者wang yukuan
英文摘要Non-point source pollution is one of the crucial causes leading to degradation of rivers and lake water quality;
therefore, it has been studied in depth worldwide. However, few studies exploring the effect of terrestrial ecosystem
nutrient retention function on water quality have been conducted to date. Natural ecosystems such as forests and
grassland can hold runoff and sediment, thereby reducing the nutrients entering nearby aquatic systems, which is very
important to improving water quality. Based on the landscape source-sink theory, this study assessed the nutrient
retention function of ecosystems. The results showed that terrestrial ecosystems retained 78% of the Total Nitrogen
(TN) within the system, thereby significantly reducing the TN entering the water. The nutrient retention function of
different ecosystems varied significantly. Forests had the greatest potential capacity to maintain TN, but the actual
retained TN was only about 10% of that applied to cropland. Because of irrational land use patterns, the potential
forest intercepting nutrient function was not fully utilized. Specifically, nutrient retention function varied with
altitude and slope. When the altitude was in the range of 1000 m or between 4000 m and 4500 m, the highest function
could be attained, resulting to increases or decreases between regions. The nutrient retention function decreased as
slope increased. The critical source area (CSA) was primarily distributed along the river bank. However, the critical
sink area which made a high contribution to nutrient reduction did not appear that similar distribution like CSA. The
critical sink area scatted in the whole basin mainly and only overlapped with the critical source areas in some place.
会议主办者Int Soc Ecol Modelling
会议录Procedia Environmental Sciences
学科主题生态学
语种英语
ISSN号1878-0296
源URL[http://192.168.143.20:8080/handle/131551/4383]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
wang yukuan,xu pei,fu bin. Modelling nutrient retention function of ecosystem – a case study in Baoxing County[C]. 见:18th Biennial ISEM Conference on Ecological Modelling for Global Change and Coupled Human and Natural Systems. Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA. 2011-9-20~23.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。