中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
EFFECTS OF EROSION AND DEPOSITION ON PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF DEPOSITED FARMLAND SOILS ON THE CHINESE LOESS PLATEAU

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao, Pei1; Shao, Ming An2; Omran, Wail3; Amer, Abdel-Monem Mohamed3
刊名REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIA DO SOLO
出版日期2011-11-01
卷号35期号:6页码:2135-2144
关键词soil texture stratification soil erodibility dam construction soil conservation
ISSN号0100-0683
通讯作者Zhao, P(赵培)
英文摘要Particle size distribution (PSD) in the soil profile is strongly related to erosion, deposition, and physical and chemical processes. Water cycling and plant growth are also affected by PSD. Material sedimented upstream of the dam constructions formed large areas of deposited farmland (DF) soils on the Chinese Loess Plateau (CLP), which has been the site of the most severe soil erosion in the world. Two DFs without tillage on the CLP were chosen to study the combined effect of erosion and check dams on PSD. Eighty-eight layers (each 10 cm thick) of filled deposited farmland (FDF) soils and 22 layers of silting deposited farmland (SDF) soils of each studied soil profile were collected and 932 soil samples were investigated using laser granulometry. The particle sizes were stratified in both DFs based on soil properties and erosion resistance. The obtained results of clay and silt fractions showed similar horizontal distribution, indicating parallel characteristics of erosion and deposition processes. Fine sand represented the largest fraction, suggesting the preferential detachment of this fraction. The most erodible range of particle sizes was 0.25-0.5 mm, followed by 0.2-0.25 mm in the studied soil profiles. The correlation between particle size and soil water contents tended to increase with increasing water contents in FDF. Due to the abundant shallow groundwater, the relationship between particle size and soil water content in SDF was lost. Further studies on PSD in the DF area are needed to enhance the conservation management of soil and water resources in this region.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Soil Science
研究领域[WOS]Agriculture
关键词[WOS]ORGANIC-MATTER ; WATER-CONTENT ; VARIABILITY ; FRACTIONS ; DAM
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000299438600028
公开日期2013-06-25
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/5475]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
作者单位1.CAS, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu, Peoples R China
2.CAS, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Menoufia Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Soil Sci, Menoufia, Egypt
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Pei,Shao, Ming An,Omran, Wail,et al. EFFECTS OF EROSION AND DEPOSITION ON PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF DEPOSITED FARMLAND SOILS ON THE CHINESE LOESS PLATEAU[J]. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIA DO SOLO,2011,35(6):2135-2144.
APA Zhao, Pei,Shao, Ming An,Omran, Wail,&Amer, Abdel-Monem Mohamed.(2011).EFFECTS OF EROSION AND DEPOSITION ON PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF DEPOSITED FARMLAND SOILS ON THE CHINESE LOESS PLATEAU.REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIA DO SOLO,35(6),2135-2144.
MLA Zhao, Pei,et al."EFFECTS OF EROSION AND DEPOSITION ON PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF DEPOSITED FARMLAND SOILS ON THE CHINESE LOESS PLATEAU".REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIA DO SOLO 35.6(2011):2135-2144.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。