Potential environmental benefits from increased use of bioenergy in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Fan, Shuyang; Freedman, Bill; Gao, Jixi |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2007-09-01 |
| 卷号 | 40期号:3页码:504-515 |
| 关键词 | air pollutants bioenergy biomass carbon dioxide China greenhouse gases People's Republic of China renewable energy |
| ISSN号 | 0364-152X |
| 通讯作者 | Bill Freedman |
| 合作状况 | 国际 |
| 英文摘要 | Because of its large population and rapidly growing economy, China is confronting a serious energy shortage and daunting environmental problems. An increased use of fuels derived from biomass could relieve some demand for nonrenewable sources of energy while providing environmental benefits in terms of cleaner air and reduced emissions of greenhouse gases. In 2003, China generated about 25.9 x 10(8) metric tons of industrial waste (liquid + solid), 14.7 x 10(8) metric tons/year (t/y) of manure (livestock + human), 7.1 x 10(8) t/y of crop residues and food-processing byproducts, 2 x 10(8) t/y of fuelwood and wood marmfacturing residues, and 1.5 x 10(8) t/y of municipal waste. Biofuels derived from these materials could potentially displace the use of about 4.12 x 10(8) t/y of coal and 3.75 X 10(6) t/y of petroleum. An increased bioenergy use of this magnitude would help to reduce the emissions of key air pollutants: SO2 by 11.6 x 10(6) t/y, NOx by 1.48 X 106 t/y, CO2 by 1.07 x 10(9) t/y, and CH4 by 50 x 10(6) t/y. The reduced SO2 emissions would be equivalent to 54% of the national emissions in 2003, whereas those for CO2 are 30%. It is important to recognize, however, that large increases in the use of biomass fuels also could result in socioeconomic and environmental problems such as less production of food and damage caused to natural habitats. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 关键词[WOS] | ENERGY |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000249202800013 |
| 公开日期 | 2010-11-08 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/2457]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储（2009年以前） |
| 作者单位 | 1.Dalhousie Univ, Dept Biol, Halifax, NS B3H 4J1, Canada 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 3.Grad Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan, Shuyang,Freedman, Bill,Gao, Jixi. Potential environmental benefits from increased use of bioenergy in China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2007,40(3):504-515. |
| APA | Fan, Shuyang,Freedman, Bill,&Gao, Jixi.(2007).Potential environmental benefits from increased use of bioenergy in China.ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,40(3),504-515. |
| MLA | Fan, Shuyang,et al."Potential environmental benefits from increased use of bioenergy in China".ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 40.3(2007):504-515. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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