北京西山李子峪沟坡地的能量平衡
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | 彭继伟1; 关裕宓2 |
刊名 | 山地研究
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出版日期 | 1991 |
卷号 | 9期号:2页码:105-111 |
关键词 | 北京 西山 坡地 能量平衡 辐射 |
ISSN号 | 1008-2786 |
其他题名 | THE SLOPE ENERGY BALANCE IN UZHIYU VALLEY OF THE WEST MOUNTAIN OF BEIJING |
通讯作者 | 彭继伟 |
合作状况 | 国内 |
中文摘要 | 据1987年5—10月在北京西山李子峪沟观测所得的微气候资料,运用波文比-能量平衡法,研究了坡地的辐射状况及能量平衡的各分量变化规律。分析结果表明,与阴坡相比,阳坡总辐射强度、净辐射量均较大;在雨季(6—8月),阴阳坡蒸发散量均为3.4—4.4毫米/日;潜热通量占净辐射量比例:阳坡约62%,阴坡约67%;植被层下土壤热交换量占净辐射量比例:阳坡约16%,阴坡约12%。 |
英文摘要 | According to the climatical data, observed in Lizhiyu Valley of the West Mountain of Beijing (116°28′E,39°54′N) during May-October of 1987, the investigations of the slope radiant conditions and all components of slope energy balance are analysed by theBowen ratio-energy balance method. Its results are as follows:1.By comparison with the shady slope, the total radiation and net radiation of the sunny slope are generally greater.2.The average albedo of the denudated soil. the sunny slope is 20%, the shady slope 18 %; the average albedo of vegetation: the sunny slope 19%, the shady slope 20%.3.The evapotranspiration of the shady and sunny slopes in rainy season (from June to August) vatied between 3. 4-4. 4mm/d; that of the sunny slope on September -was still over 2.0mm/d, but that of the shady slope slightly smaller.4.The sum of the latent and evident heat flux of the sunny slope are about 84 % of slope net radiation, that of the shady slope about 88%; while the latent heat flux of the sunny slope are about 62% of slope net radiation, that of the shady slope about 67%.5.The proportion of the soil heat flux under vegetation to slope net radiation: the sunny slope about 16%, the shady slope about 12% , are much more than that of the storing heat of the vegetation to slope net radiation(<1%). |
学科主题 | 自然地理学 |
语种 | 中文 |
公开日期 | 2011-09-09 |
源URL | [http://192.168.143.20:8080/handle/131551/3477] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储(2009年以前) |
作者单位 | 1.中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 2.北京林业大学林业系 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 彭继伟,关裕宓. 北京西山李子峪沟坡地的能量平衡[J]. 山地研究,1991,9(2):105-111. |
APA | 彭继伟,&关裕宓.(1991).北京西山李子峪沟坡地的能量平衡.山地研究,9(2),105-111. |
MLA | 彭继伟,et al."北京西山李子峪沟坡地的能量平衡".山地研究 9.2(1991):105-111. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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