泥石流监测预警站的组建
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | 陈景武 ; 陈精日 |
| 刊名 | 山地研究
 |
| 出版日期 | 1992 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:1页码:51-56 |
| 关键词 | 泥石流 监测预警站 预警报系统 |
| 其他题名 | INSTITUTION OF DEBRIS FLOW MONITORING, PREDICTING AND WARNING STATION |
| 通讯作者 | 陈景武 |
| 中文摘要 | 泥石流监测预警站利用的是泥石流预警报系统,以便对泥石流进行监测后,作出泥石流预警报。泥石流预警报系统由三个子系统组成,这就是:1.暴雨类泥石流预报子系统;2.泥石流地声报警子系统;3.泥石流规模报警子系统。三个子系统分别用在泥石流监测预警站所属的雨量、地声、泥位三类泥石流监测点上。泥石流预警报系统由中国科学院东川泥石流观测研究站在蒋家沟研制而成,1985年底通过鉴定,获1986年度中国科学院科学技术进步三等奖。 |
| 英文摘要 | The Debris Flow Monitoring, Predicting and Warning Station will give a predicting and warning of debris flow by monitoring of it with the predicting and warning system.The predicting and warning system of debris flow consists of : 1. a predicting sub system of rainstorm debris flow;2. a ground-sound warning subsystem of debris flow; 3. a warning subsystem of debris flow scale.The Debris Flow Monitoring,Predicting and Warning Station consists of three kinds of debris flow monitoring points,and a debris flow predicting and warning station (distributed at the jointing area of current and accumulation regions). The sensors and launching installations of each subsystem are respectively installed at the relative debris flow monitorning points; the recieving installation, recorder and warning equipments all are provided to the debris flow predicting and warning station.The debris flow monitoring points are distributed section by section and step by step.1.The rainfall monitoring points of debris flow are distributed at the formation region of debris flow (at thd upper reaches of the ravine) based on the predicting subsystem of rainstorm debris flow. The equipment is UY- 1 Radio Telemetering Rain Gauge. The equipments are arranged by network, triangle or single patterns. The accurate rate of prediction is >85% and prediction may be made out before 10min at least.2.The ground-sound monitoring points of debris flow are arranged at the upper reach of debris flow current region (at the middle reaches of the ravine) based on the ground-sound warning subsystem of debris flow. The equipment is NJ-2 Radio Telemetering Ground-Sound Warner and arranged by single.3.The mud-level monitoring points of debris flow are arranged at the middle and lower reaches of debris flow current region, based on warning subsystem of debris flow scale. The equipments are DFT-3 Radio Telemetering Ultrasonic Mud-Level Warner and arranged by single.The debris flow warnings of the last two kinds are accurate without error and may sent out before 2-3min at least. The accurate rate of debris flow predicting and warning is >90%. |
| 分类号 | S157 |
| 收录类别 | CSCD |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| CSCD记录号 | CSCD:182790 |
| 公开日期 | 2013-08-18 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6198]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储（2009年以前） |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 陈景武,陈精日. 泥石流监测预警站的组建[J]. 山地研究,1992,10(1):51-56. |
| APA | 陈景武,&陈精日.(1992).泥石流监测预警站的组建.山地研究,10(1),51-56. |
| MLA | 陈景武,et al."泥石流监测预警站的组建".山地研究 10.1(1992):51-56. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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