中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Comparative Study of CeO2 and Doped CeO2 with Tailored Oxygen Vacancies for CO Oxidation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Zhen1; Wang, Qi2; Liao, Yuchao1; Shen, Genli1; Gong, Xuzhong; Han, Ning1; Liu, Haidi1; Chen, Yunfa1
刊名CHEMPHYSCHEM
出版日期2011-10-24
卷号12期号:15页码:2763-2770
关键词ceria CO oxidation doping gadolinium samarium
ISSN号1439-4235
其他题名ChemPhysChem
中文摘要We report on the preparation and characterization of CeO2 nanofibers (CeO2-NFs) and nanocubes (CeO2-NCs), as well as Sm-and Gd-doped CeO2 nanocubes (Sm-CeO2-NCs and Gd-CeO2-NCs), synthesized by a simple hydrothermal process for CO catalytic oxidation. The samples were characterized by Xray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Their oxygen-storing capacity (OSC) was examined by means of hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction (H-2-TPR) and oxygen pulse techniques. Their catalytic properties for CO catalytic oxidation were comparatively investigated. The results showed that the CeO2-NFs possessed a higher catalytic activity compared to the CeO2-NCs because of their smaller size and the greater number of oxygen vacancies. The activity of the Sm-CeO2-NCs was higher than that of the CeO2-NCs due to an increase in the number of oxygen vacancies, which results from the substitution of Ce4+ species with Sm3+ ions. In contrast, Gd doping had a negative effect on the CO catalytic oxidation due to the special electron configuration of Gd3+ (4f(7)). Our work demonstrates that the oxygen vacancies in pure CeO2 and the electron configuration of the dopants in doped CeO2 play an important role in CO oxidation.
英文摘要We report on the preparation and characterization of CeO2 nanofibers (CeO2-NFs) and nanocubes (CeO2-NCs), as well as Sm-and Gd-doped CeO2 nanocubes (Sm-CeO2-NCs and Gd-CeO2-NCs), synthesized by a simple hydrothermal process for CO catalytic oxidation. The samples were characterized by Xray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Their oxygen-storing capacity (OSC) was examined by means of hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction (H-2-TPR) and oxygen pulse techniques. Their catalytic properties for CO catalytic oxidation were comparatively investigated. The results showed that the CeO2-NFs possessed a higher catalytic activity compared to the CeO2-NCs because of their smaller size and the greater number of oxygen vacancies. The activity of the Sm-CeO2-NCs was higher than that of the CeO2-NCs due to an increase in the number of oxygen vacancies, which results from the substitution of Ce4+ species with Sm3+ ions. In contrast, Gd doping had a negative effect on the CO catalytic oxidation due to the special electron configuration of Gd3+ (4f(7)). Our work demonstrates that the oxygen vacancies in pure CeO2 and the electron configuration of the dopants in doped CeO2 play an important role in CO oxidation.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Physics
关键词[WOS]ENHANCED CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY ; CERIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ; SOLID-SOLUTIONS ; STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS ; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE ; RAMAN-SPECTRA ; NANORODS ; BEHAVIOR ; FILMS ; SIZE
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000297017600014
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000297017600014
公开日期2013-11-28
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/6281]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Zhen,Wang, Qi,Liao, Yuchao,et al. Comparative Study of CeO2 and Doped CeO2 with Tailored Oxygen Vacancies for CO Oxidation[J]. CHEMPHYSCHEM,2011,12(15):2763-2770.
APA Wang, Zhen.,Wang, Qi.,Liao, Yuchao.,Shen, Genli.,Gong, Xuzhong.,...&Chen, Yunfa.(2011).Comparative Study of CeO2 and Doped CeO2 with Tailored Oxygen Vacancies for CO Oxidation.CHEMPHYSCHEM,12(15),2763-2770.
MLA Wang, Zhen,et al."Comparative Study of CeO2 and Doped CeO2 with Tailored Oxygen Vacancies for CO Oxidation".CHEMPHYSCHEM 12.15(2011):2763-2770.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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