A New Rainwater Harvesting and Recycling System for Transforming Sloping Land into Terraced Farmland
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | SHI Yuan-zhi ; WANG Yue-hong ; CUI Yuan-lai ; WANG Shi-wu ; ZHANG Yu-shuai |
| 刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014-02 |
| 卷号 | 11期号:1页码:205-214 |
| 关键词 | Hills Sloping land Terraced farmland Rainwater harvesting Recycling |
| 通讯作者 | CUI Yuan-lai |
| 英文摘要 | Transforming sloping land into terraced land is an effective approach to cope with the problems including farmland shortage and severe soil erosion. This paper introduces a new system based on rainwater harvesting and recycling technology, which may effectively improve farmland productivity rainwater use efficiency and reduce water and fertilizer inputs. The new system consists of three subsystems: 1) A plough layer with the dual function of crop cultivation and rainwater harvesting; 2) A tank below the plough layer for storing water; 3) An irrigation-drainage subsystem. The plough layer and the storage tank, both treated for reducing seepage, are connected through the irrigation and drainage system. Results showed that, compared with the traditional paddy fields, rice evapotranspiration ( and crop coefficient ) in the test field remained at a similar level, while the irrigation amount was reduced by 44.3% under the condition of basin irrigation, and the drainage amount decreased by 86.6%, and the non-point source pollution was reduced to 67.7%~87.9%, and the rainwater utilization efficiency increased by 30% and reached 95.4%, and crop yield of middle-season rice reached 9,975 kg/hm2, which was only 0.4% lower than that in the traditional paddy field in the terms of dry matter. The new technology sheds light on new possibilities for transformation of hilly sloping land. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 公开日期 | 2014-01-20 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6785]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2014_Vol11 No.1 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | SHI Yuan-zhi,WANG Yue-hong,CUI Yuan-lai,et al. A New Rainwater Harvesting and Recycling System for Transforming Sloping Land into Terraced Farmland[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2014,11(1):205-214. |
| APA | SHI Yuan-zhi,WANG Yue-hong,CUI Yuan-lai,WANG Shi-wu,&ZHANG Yu-shuai.(2014).A New Rainwater Harvesting and Recycling System for Transforming Sloping Land into Terraced Farmland.Journal of Mountain Science,11(1),205-214. |
| MLA | SHI Yuan-zhi,et al."A New Rainwater Harvesting and Recycling System for Transforming Sloping Land into Terraced Farmland".Journal of Mountain Science 11.1(2014):205-214. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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