Nonlinear phase mismatch and optimal input combination in atomic four-wave mixing in Bose-Einstein condensates
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, QG ; Seo, JT ; Creekmore, S ; Temple, DA ; Ye, PX ; Bonner, C ; Namkung, M ; Jung, SS ; Kim, JH |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW A
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出版日期 | 2003 |
卷号 | 67期号:1 |
关键词 | MATTER WAVES CONJUGATION FERMIONS |
ISSN号 | 1050-2947 |
通讯作者 | Yang, QG (reprint author), Hampton Univ, Dept Phys, Hampton, VA 23668 USA. |
中文摘要 | This work treats four-wave mixing (4WM) in Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), focusing on the nonlinear phase mismatch, maximum output, and optimal input combination. We show that the nonlinear phase mismatch decreases the 4WM efficiency. It was found that the 4WM efficiency depends on both the coupling coefficient (i.e., the product of the total number of atoms, the scattering length, and the overlap integral) and the ratios among the three initial input beams. The 4WM efficiency increases with the increase of the coupling coefficient when it is small, then saturates, and finally decreases at high coupling coefficient due to both pump depletion and phase-modulation effects. A maximum output efficiency of about 50% in our case is predicted. In order to get the maximum output, the two pump beams should have equal amplitude and the probe beam should be as small as possible. In addition, a large coupling coefficient (>pi/2), which is determined by the ratio of the probe beam to the total input, is required. On the other hand, when the coupling coefficient is fixed, a maximum output for this case can be obtained by optimizing the input ratios among the three input beams. Other ratio combinations will decrease the 4WM efficiency. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2013-09-24 |
源URL | [http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/49989] ![]() |
专题 | 物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, QG,Seo, JT,Creekmore, S,et al. Nonlinear phase mismatch and optimal input combination in atomic four-wave mixing in Bose-Einstein condensates[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2003,67(1). |
APA | Yang, QG.,Seo, JT.,Creekmore, S.,Temple, DA.,Ye, PX.,...&Kim, JH.(2003).Nonlinear phase mismatch and optimal input combination in atomic four-wave mixing in Bose-Einstein condensates.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,67(1). |
MLA | Yang, QG,et al."Nonlinear phase mismatch and optimal input combination in atomic four-wave mixing in Bose-Einstein condensates".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 67.1(2003). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:物理研究所
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