Single-crystal SnO2 nanoshuttles: shape-controlled synthesis, perfect flexibility and high-performance field emission
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, JJ ; Chen, MM ; Tian, SB ; Jin, AZ ; Xia, XX ; Gu, CZ |
刊名 | NANOTECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2011 |
卷号 | 22期号:50 |
关键词 | CONTROLLED GROWTH SILICON NANOWIRES DIAMETER ARRAYS |
ISSN号 | 0957-4484 |
通讯作者 | Li, JJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, POB 603, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. |
中文摘要 | Vertically aligned single-crystal SnO2 nanoshuttle arrays with uniform morphology and a relatively high aspect ratio were synthesized by a simple hot-wall chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. It was found that regulating the growth temperature gradient could change the shape of the SnO2 nanostructure from nanoshuttles to nanochisels and nanoneedles, and a self-catalyzing growth process was responsible for tunable morphologies of SnO2 nanostructures. The as-synthesized SnO2 nanoshuttles showed ultrahigh flexibility and strong toughness with a large elastic strain of similar to 6.2, which is much higher than reported for Si and ZnO nanowire as well as most crystalline metallic materials. The field emitter fabricated using SnO2 nanoshuttle arrays has a low turn-on electric field of around 0.6 V mu m(-1), and a high field emission current density of above 10 mA cm(-2), which is comparable with the highest emission current density of carbon nanotube and nanowire field emitters. |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [91023041, 50825206, 1083401]; CAS [KJCX2-EW-W02]; National Basic Research Program of China [2009CB930502] |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2013-09-24 |
源URL | [http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/52632] ![]() |
专题 | 物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, JJ,Chen, MM,Tian, SB,et al. Single-crystal SnO2 nanoshuttles: shape-controlled synthesis, perfect flexibility and high-performance field emission[J]. NANOTECHNOLOGY,2011,22(50). |
APA | Li, JJ,Chen, MM,Tian, SB,Jin, AZ,Xia, XX,&Gu, CZ.(2011).Single-crystal SnO2 nanoshuttles: shape-controlled synthesis, perfect flexibility and high-performance field emission.NANOTECHNOLOGY,22(50). |
MLA | Li, JJ,et al."Single-crystal SnO2 nanoshuttles: shape-controlled synthesis, perfect flexibility and high-performance field emission".NANOTECHNOLOGY 22.50(2011). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:物理研究所
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