One-dimensional manganese oxide nanostructures as radical scavenger to improve membrane electrolyte assembly durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Lei, M ; Yang, TZ ; Wang, WJ ; Huang, K ; Zhang, YC ; Zhang, R ; Jiao, RZ ; Fu, XL ; Yang, HJ ; Wang, YG ; Tang, WH |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
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出版日期 | 2013 |
卷号 | 230页码:96 |
关键词 | Manganese oxide Nanowires Nanotubes Proton exchange membrane fuel cell Radical degradation |
ISSN号 | 0378-7753 |
通讯作者 | Yang, TZ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. |
中文摘要 | One-dimensional manganese oxide (MnO2) scavengers are proposed to minimize the radical degradation of membrane electrode assembly (MEA) in fuel cells. The synthesized MnO2 nanotubes and MnO2 nanowires are ca. 5-8 nm in diameter and more than 100 nm in length, respectively. Water retention of the hydrophilic MnO2 reduces the humidity sensitivity of the fuel cells. At 75 RH% humidify levels of inlet gas at 60 degrees C, single cells assembled by catalyst layer with MnO2 nanotubes and nanowires as the cathodes have peak power densities of 599.3 and 536.8 mW cm(-2), respectively. Radical scavenger MnO2 in the cathode catalyst is effective in minimizing the radical degradation in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells. After the OCV degradation, the hydrogen crossover of cell assembled by catalyst layer with MnO2 nanowires or MnO2 nanotubes in anode and traditional catalyst layer in cathode are about 5.3 and 4.9 mA cm(-2), respectively. As a comparison, single cell with conventional catalyst layer in both anode and cathode, the hydrogen crossover through the MEA is increased to 14.7 mA cm(-2). (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
资助信息 | National Basic Research Program of China [2013CB932901, 2010CB923200]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51102019, 61177085, 60937003, 51172030, 51172208, 51272031] |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2014-01-16 |
源URL | [http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/57287] ![]() |
专题 | 物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lei, M,Yang, TZ,Wang, WJ,et al. One-dimensional manganese oxide nanostructures as radical scavenger to improve membrane electrolyte assembly durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2013,230:96. |
APA | Lei, M.,Yang, TZ.,Wang, WJ.,Huang, K.,Zhang, YC.,...&Tang, WH.(2013).One-dimensional manganese oxide nanostructures as radical scavenger to improve membrane electrolyte assembly durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,230,96. |
MLA | Lei, M,et al."One-dimensional manganese oxide nanostructures as radical scavenger to improve membrane electrolyte assembly durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 230(2013):96. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:物理研究所
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