Self-assembled mesoporous carbon sensitized with ceria nanoparticles as durable catalyst support for PEM fuel cell
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Lei, M ; Yang, TZ ; Wang, WJ ; Huang, K ; Zhang, R ; Fu, XL ; Yang, HJ ; Wang, YG ; Tang, WH |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
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出版日期 | 2013 |
卷号 | 38期号:1页码:205 |
关键词 | Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells Pt electrocatalysts Mesoporous carbon Ceria Durability |
ISSN号 | 0360-3199 |
通讯作者 | Yang, TZ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China. |
中文摘要 | Mesocarbon-ceria nanocomposite is proposed for developing highly durable catalyst for the application in fuel cells. Ordered arrays of the mesoporous channels with d spacing of similar to 8 nm and wall thickness of similar to 3 nm are fabricated through a self-assembly route between the phenolic oligomers and PEO-containing P123 block polymer combined with self-assembly of CeOH2+ and the surfactant. As a result, the Pt-mesocarbon-ceria presents a high electrochemically active surface of 105 m(2)/g(Pt). It is also found that ceria has an appreciable influence on the performance of the fuel cell at low humidity due to the water retention of ceria nanoparticles. At 75 RH% humidity of 65 degrees C, single cell assembled with Pt-mesocarbon-ceria has performance better than that of the conventional Pt/C catalyst. The Pt-mesocarbon-ceria displays high resistance to corrosion because of radical scavenges of ceria. Under long period operation at open circuit voltage (OCV), the voltage of the fuel cell assembled with Pt-mesocarbon-ceria has a slight decay rate of 9.5 mu V/min, in comparison to 28.5 mu V/min of conventional Pt/C. After an OCV accelerated degradation of 2000 min, the electrochemically active surface of Pt-mesocarbon-ceria is 45%, much lower than 70% of Pt/C catalyst. Copyright (c) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
资助信息 | National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB923200]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51102019, 61177085, 60937003, 51172030, 51172208, 51272031] |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2014-01-17 |
源URL | [http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/57431] ![]() |
专题 | 物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lei, M,Yang, TZ,Wang, WJ,et al. Self-assembled mesoporous carbon sensitized with ceria nanoparticles as durable catalyst support for PEM fuel cell[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2013,38(1):205. |
APA | Lei, M.,Yang, TZ.,Wang, WJ.,Huang, K.,Zhang, R.,...&Tang, WH.(2013).Self-assembled mesoporous carbon sensitized with ceria nanoparticles as durable catalyst support for PEM fuel cell.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,38(1),205. |
MLA | Lei, M,et al."Self-assembled mesoporous carbon sensitized with ceria nanoparticles as durable catalyst support for PEM fuel cell".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 38.1(2013):205. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:物理研究所
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