Debris Flow Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Non-Structural Strategies in Taiwan
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | CHEN Su-Chin ; WU Chun-Yi |
刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
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出版日期 | 2014-03 |
卷号 | 11期号:2页码:308-322 |
关键词 | Debris flow Warning systems Evacuation planning Rainfall threshold Preventive |
通讯作者 | WU Chun-Yi |
英文摘要 | Taiwan has disadvantageous conditions for sediment-related disasters such as debris flows. The construction of engineering structures is an effective strategy for reducing debris flow disasters. However, it is impossible to construct engineering structures in all debris flow areas in a short period. Therefore, the government aims to gradually develop non-structural preventive strategies, including evacuation planning, debris flow disaster emergency action system, disaster resistant community program, recruitment of debris flow professional volunteers, debris flow warning systems, and land management strategies, to mitigate disasters and secure the safety of residents. This review describes the processes and effects of recent debris flow non-structural preventive strategies in Taiwan. The average number of casualties prior to the year 2000 was far higher than the corresponding number after 2000 because debris flow evacuation drills have been promoted since 2000 and the debris flow disaster emergency action system has been progressively improved since 2002. Furthermore, the changes in risks caused by debris flow disasters before and after the implementation of non-structural preventive strategies were used to explain the effectiveness of these strategies at the community level. The results showed that software-based non-structural preventive strategies can effectively reduce the casualties caused by debris flows at both the national and community levels. |
收录类别 | SCI |
公开日期 | 2014-03-06 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6845] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2014_Vol11 No.2 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | CHEN Su-Chin,WU Chun-Yi. Debris Flow Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Non-Structural Strategies in Taiwan[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2014,11(2):308-322. |
APA | CHEN Su-Chin,&WU Chun-Yi.(2014).Debris Flow Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Non-Structural Strategies in Taiwan.Journal of Mountain Science,11(2),308-322. |
MLA | CHEN Su-Chin,et al."Debris Flow Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Non-Structural Strategies in Taiwan".Journal of Mountain Science 11.2(2014):308-322. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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