Landscape transformation through the use of ecological and socioeconomic indicators in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China, Mekong Region
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xu, Jianchu1,2 ; Grumbine, R. Edward2; Beckschaefer, Philip3
|
| 刊名 | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014 |
| 卷号 | 36页码:749-756 |
| ISSN号 | 1470-160X |
| 关键词 | Ecological indicators Land use Rubber Xishuangbanna Yunnan Mekong Region |
| 通讯作者 | Grumbine,RE (reprint author),Chinese Acad Sci,Kunming Inst Bot,Ctr Mt Ecosyst Studies,Kunming 650204,Peoples R China. ; J.C.Xu@cgiar.org ; ed.grumbine@gmail.com |
| 英文摘要 | Rapid land-use transformations are occurring throughout the Mekong Region, and especially in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province in southwest China. Most of this is due to the spread of monoculture rubber plantations. Using a new map derived from Landsat and RapidEye imagery tracking the spread of rubber from 1992 to 2010 in combination with a literature review and interviews with key local experts and officials, we performed a general overview of the extent, causes and consequences of landscape transformation in Xishuangbanna. We discovered that structural and functional biodiversity has been reduced, habitat fragmentation has increased,,carbon sequestration in natural forests has been reduced, and hydrological systems altered. For humans, while incomes have risen, food insecurity has also grown. The drivers of these changes are regional economic integration, government policy, and conservation vs development value systems. To improve land-use management, we surveyed the availability of ecological and socioeconomic indicators that may better track such changes. We found that combining both types of indicators within a multi-scale conservation planning framework would help to inform policy making in the region. As yet, however, there is little integrative research using indicators to track changes in ecosystems and human livelihoods in the region. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences |
| 类目[WOS] | Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 关键词[WOS] | COMMUNICATING CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SEASONAL RAIN-FOREST ; LAND-USE ; ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES ; RUBBER PLANTATIONS ; TROPICAL CATCHMENT ; SOUTHERN YUNNAN ; PROTECTED AREAS ; PLANT DIVERSITY ; WEST CHINA |
| 资助信息 | GTZ/BMZ Making the Mekong Connected [08.7860.3-001.00]; CSIRO Exploring Mekong Region Futures Project; Chinese Academy of Sciences [2010T1S2]; German Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology |
| 收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000329081100082 |
| 公开日期 | 2014-04-09 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/17991]  |
| 专题 | 昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.World Agroforestry Ctr, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Ctr Mt Ecosyst Studies, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China 3.Univ Gottingen, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Jianchu,Grumbine, R. Edward,Beckschaefer, Philip. Landscape transformation through the use of ecological and socioeconomic indicators in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China, Mekong Region[J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,2014,36:749-756. |
| APA | Xu, Jianchu,Grumbine, R. Edward,&Beckschaefer, Philip.(2014).Landscape transformation through the use of ecological and socioeconomic indicators in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China, Mekong Region.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,36,749-756. |
| MLA | Xu, Jianchu,et al."Landscape transformation through the use of ecological and socioeconomic indicators in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China, Mekong Region".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 36(2014):749-756. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：昆明植物研究所
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