中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Free-standing nitrogen-doped carbon nanofiber films as highly efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu D ; Zhang XP ; Sun ZC ; You TY
刊名nanoscale
出版日期2013
卷号5期号:20页码:9528-9531
关键词METAL-FREE ELECTROCATALYSTS ORDERED MESOPOROUS CARBONS DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY LARGE-SCALE PRODUCTION GRAPHENE NANOTUBES PHOSPHORUS MECHANISM ALKALINE ARRAYS
ISSN号2040-3364
通讯作者you ty
中文摘要free-standing nitrogen-doped carbon nanofiber (ncnf) films based on polyacrylonitrile (pan) were prepared simply by the combination of electrospinning and thermal treatment. we reused the nitrogen-rich gas generated as the byproduct of pan at elevated temperature, mainly nh3, for surface etching and nitrogen doping. the as-obtained ncnfs exhibited a rougher surface and smaller diameter than pristine carbon nanofibers. despite the decreased total n content, a significant increase in the content of pyrrolic-n was observed for the ncnfs. in application to electrochemistry, the free-standing ncnf films showed comparable catalytic activity with a close four-electron pathway to a commercial pt/c catalyst in alkaline medium toward oxygen reduction reaction (orr), which can be attributed to the nitrogen doping and high hydrophilicity. more importantly, the orr current density on the ncnfs only dropped 6.6% after 10 000 s of continuous operation, suggesting an enhanced long-time durability. in addition, the ncnfs also showed better electrocatalytic selectivity than pt/c. our work reveals a facile but efficient approach for the synthesis of free-standing ncnf films as a promising alternative to pt-based electrocatalysts in fuel cells.
收录类别SCI收录期刊论文
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000325005500007
公开日期2014-04-16
源URL[http://ir.ciac.jl.cn/handle/322003/50179]  
专题长春应用化学研究所_长春应用化学研究所知识产出_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu D,Zhang XP,Sun ZC,et al. Free-standing nitrogen-doped carbon nanofiber films as highly efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction[J]. nanoscale,2013,5(20):9528-9531.
APA Liu D,Zhang XP,Sun ZC,&You TY.(2013).Free-standing nitrogen-doped carbon nanofiber films as highly efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction.nanoscale,5(20),9528-9531.
MLA Liu D,et al."Free-standing nitrogen-doped carbon nanofiber films as highly efficient electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction".nanoscale 5.20(2013):9528-9531.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:长春应用化学研究所

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