Cycle frequency in standard Rock-Paper-Scissors games: Evidence from experimental economics
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhou, HJ
|
| 刊名 | PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 392期号:20页码:4997-5005 |
| 关键词 | EVOLUTIONARY GAMES DYNAMICS EQUILIBRIA KNOWLEDGE |
| ISSN号 | 0378-4371 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, ZJ (reprint author), Zhejiang Univ, Expt Social Sci Lab, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. |
| 英文摘要 | The Rock-Paper Scissors (RPS) game is a widely used model system in game theory. Evolutionary game theory predicts the existence of persistent cycles in the evolutionary trajectories of the RPS game, but experimental evidence has remained to be rather weak. In this work, we performed laboratory experiments on the RPS game and analyzed the social-state evolutionary trajectories of twelve populations of N = 6 players. We found strong evidence supporting the existence of persistent cycles. The mean cycling frequency was measured to be 0.029 +/- 0.009 period per experimental round. Our experimental observations can be quantitatively explained by a simple non-equilibrium model, namely the discrete-time logit dynamical process with a noise parameter. Our work therefore favors the evolutionary game theory over the classical game theory for describing the dynamical behavior of the RPS game. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Physics |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 资助信息 | 985 Project at Zhejiang University; SKLTP of ITP-CAS [Y3KF261CJ1]; Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [KJCX2-EW-J02]; National Science Foundation of China [11121403, 11225526] |
| 原文出处 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2013.06.039 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000324079800026 |
| 公开日期 | 2014-04-25 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/15266]  |
| 专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, HJ. Cycle frequency in standard Rock-Paper-Scissors games: Evidence from experimental economics[J]. PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS,2013,392(20):4997-5005. |
| APA | Zhou, HJ.(2013).Cycle frequency in standard Rock-Paper-Scissors games: Evidence from experimental economics.PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS,392(20),4997-5005. |
| MLA | Zhou, HJ."Cycle frequency in standard Rock-Paper-Scissors games: Evidence from experimental economics".PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS 392.20(2013):4997-5005. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：理论物理研究所
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