Biodiversity and Invasibility: Distribution Patterns of Invasive Plant Species in the Himalayas, Nepal
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | BHATTARAI Khem Raj ; MÅREN Inger Elisabeth ; SUBEDI Suresh Chandra |
刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
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出版日期 | 2014-05 |
卷号 | 11期号:3页码:688-696 |
关键词 | Anthropogenic disturbance Biodiversity Native species Biological invasions Distribution Himalayas |
通讯作者 | BHATTARAI Khem Raj |
英文摘要 | Invasive plant species are exerting a serious threat to biological diversity in many regions of the world. To understand plant invasions this study aims to test which of the two plant invasiveness hypotheses; ‘low native diversity' vs. ‘high native diversity', is supported by the regional distribution patterns of invasive plant species in the Himalayas, Nepal. This study is based on data retrieved from published literatures and herbarium specimens. The relationship between invasive plant species distribution patterns and that of native plant species is elucidated by scatter plots, as well as by generalized linear models. The native plant species and invasive plant species have similar distribution patterns and the maximum number of invasive plant species is found in the same altitudinal range where the highest richness for native tree species is found. There is a clear trend of higher invasive plant richness in regions where native tree species richness is relatively high. Consequently, the native plant richness is highest in the central phytogeographic region, followed by the eastern and the western regions, respectively. The invasive plant species also follows a similar trend. Additionally, the invasive plant species richness was positively correlated with anthropogenic factors such as human population density and the number of visiting tourists. This study supports the hypothesis that ‘high native diversity' supports or facilitates invasive plant species. Further, it indicates that native and invasive plant species may require similar natural conditions, but that the invasive plant species seem more dependent and influenced by anthropogenic disturbance factors. |
收录类别 | SCI |
公开日期 | 2014-05-06 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6897] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2014_Vol11 No.3 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | BHATTARAI Khem Raj,MÅREN Inger Elisabeth,SUBEDI Suresh Chandra. Biodiversity and Invasibility: Distribution Patterns of Invasive Plant Species in the Himalayas, Nepal[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2014,11(3):688-696. |
APA | BHATTARAI Khem Raj,MÅREN Inger Elisabeth,&SUBEDI Suresh Chandra.(2014).Biodiversity and Invasibility: Distribution Patterns of Invasive Plant Species in the Himalayas, Nepal.Journal of Mountain Science,11(3),688-696. |
MLA | BHATTARAI Khem Raj,et al."Biodiversity and Invasibility: Distribution Patterns of Invasive Plant Species in the Himalayas, Nepal".Journal of Mountain Science 11.3(2014):688-696. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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