The influence of seasonal snow on soil thermal and water dynamics under different vegetation covers in a permafrost region
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chang Juan1; Wang Gen-xu2![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2014-05-01 |
卷号 | 11期号:3页码:727-745 |
关键词 | Permafrost Snow cover Vegetation cover Active soil layer Hydrothermal dynamics Synergistic action |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
通讯作者 | CHANG Juan |
英文摘要 | Seasonal snow is one of the most important influences on the development and distribution of permafrost and the hydrothermal regime in surface soil. Alpine meadow, which constitutes the main land type in permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, was selected to study the influence of seasonal snow on the temperature and moisture in active soil layers under different vegetation coverage. Monitoring sites for soil moisture and temperature were constructed to observe the hydrothermal processes in active soil layers under different vegetation cover with seasonal snow cover variation for three years from 2010 to 2012. Differences in soil temperature and moisture in areas of diverse vegetation coverage with varying levels of snow cover were analyzed using active soil layer water and temperature indices. The results indicated that snow cover greatly influenced the hydrothermal dynamics of the active soil layer in alpine meadows. In the snow manipulation experiment with a snow depth greater than 15 cm, the snow cover postponed both the freeze-fall and thawrise onset times of soil temperature and moisture in alpine LC (lower vegetation coverage) meadows and of soil moisture in alpine HC (higher vegetation coverage) meadows; however, the opposite response occurred for soil temperatures of alpine HC meadows, where the entire melting period was extended by advancing the thaw-rise and delaying the freeze-fall onset time of the soil temperature. Snow cover resulted in a decreased amplitude and rate of variation in soil temperature, for both alpine HC meadows and alpine LC meadows, whereas the distinct influence of snow cover on the amplitude and rate of soil moisture variation occurred at different soil layers with different vegetation coverages. Snow cover increased the soil moisture of alpine grasslands during thawing periods. The results confirmed that the annual hydrothermal dynamics of active layers in permafrost were subject to the synergistic actions of both snow cover and vegetation coverage. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
关键词[WOS] | ACTIVE LAYER ; ALPINE TUNDRA ; NORTHERN-HEMISPHERE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TEMPERATURES ; VARIABILITY ; IMPACT ; ALASKA ; MANIPULATION ; ECOSYSTEMS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000336319100014 |
公开日期 | 2014-05-06 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6901] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2014_Vol11 No.3 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Lanhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chang Juan,Wang Gen-xu,Gao Yong-heng,et al. The influence of seasonal snow on soil thermal and water dynamics under different vegetation covers in a permafrost region[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2014,11(3):727-745. |
APA | Chang Juan,Wang Gen-xu,Gao Yong-heng,&Wang Yi-bo.(2014).The influence of seasonal snow on soil thermal and water dynamics under different vegetation covers in a permafrost region.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,11(3),727-745. |
MLA | Chang Juan,et al."The influence of seasonal snow on soil thermal and water dynamics under different vegetation covers in a permafrost region".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 11.3(2014):727-745. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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