中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Bifunctional catalyst for petroleum residue cracking gasification

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Yuming1,2; Yu, Deping1,3; Li, Wangliang1; Gao, Shiqiu1; Xu, Guangwen1
刊名FUEL
出版日期2014
卷号117期号:1页码:1196-1203
关键词Petroleum residue Bifunctional catalyst Cracking Coke gasification Fluid coking
ISSN号0016-2361
其他题名Fuel
中文摘要The so-called petroleum residue cracking gasification (RCG) process intends to convert the heavy oil first into cracked liquid by catalytic cracking and then into syngas via catalytic gasification of the cracking-formed coke. A bifunctional catalyst (BFC) was synthesized in this article and tested for the petroleum residue cracking gasification in a laboratory-scale fluidized bed reactor through comparison with the performance over an FCC catalyst. Low liquid yield of vacuum residue (VR) cracking was obtained with fresh BFC and FCC catalysts because of their strong acidity and thus activity. Hydrothermal treatment was thus performed to weaken the acidity of both the catalysts. This resulted in liquid yields of about 80 wt.% at 500 degrees C for cracking the same VR. The spent BFC and FCC catalysts were both in situ regenerated via steam gasification of the formed coke in the same fluidized bed reactor. This generated simultaneously syngas which contained CO and H-2 of up to 80 vol.%, and the realized carbon conversion was over 95% at 800 degrees C for both the catalysts. However, the regeneration time for BFC was greatly shorter than that for the FCC catalyst. This shows the much better activity of BFC for coke gasification in comparison with FCC that has almost no activity for catalyzing coke gasification. In fact, the BFC contained much more active alkaline metal sites than the FCC to ensure its catalytic activity for gasification. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文摘要The so-called petroleum residue cracking gasification (RCG) process intends to convert the heavy oil first into cracked liquid by catalytic cracking and then into syngas via catalytic gasification of the cracking-formed coke. A bifunctional catalyst (BFC) was synthesized in this article and tested for the petroleum residue cracking gasification in a laboratory-scale fluidized bed reactor through comparison with the performance over an FCC catalyst. Low liquid yield of vacuum residue (VR) cracking was obtained with fresh BFC and FCC catalysts because of their strong acidity and thus activity. Hydrothermal treatment was thus performed to weaken the acidity of both the catalysts. This resulted in liquid yields of about 80 wt.% at 500 degrees C for cracking the same VR. The spent BFC and FCC catalysts were both in situ regenerated via steam gasification of the formed coke in the same fluidized bed reactor. This generated simultaneously syngas which contained CO and H-2 of up to 80 vol.%, and the realized carbon conversion was over 95% at 800 degrees C for both the catalysts. However, the regeneration time for BFC was greatly shorter than that for the FCC catalyst. This shows the much better activity of BFC for coke gasification in comparison with FCC that has almost no activity for catalyzing coke gasification. In fact, the BFC contained much more active alkaline metal sites than the FCC to ensure its catalytic activity for gasification. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]HYDROPROCESSING CATALYSTS ; VACUUM RESIDUE ; DELAYED COKING ; GAS OIL ; FCC ; VISBREAKING ; DEPOSITION ; FRACTIONS ; PYROLYSIS ; ZEOLITES
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000327767400039
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000327767400039
公开日期2014-05-06
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/8036]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Xiangtan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yuming,Yu, Deping,Li, Wangliang,et al. Bifunctional catalyst for petroleum residue cracking gasification[J]. FUEL,2014,117(1):1196-1203.
APA Zhang, Yuming,Yu, Deping,Li, Wangliang,Gao, Shiqiu,&Xu, Guangwen.(2014).Bifunctional catalyst for petroleum residue cracking gasification.FUEL,117(1),1196-1203.
MLA Zhang, Yuming,et al."Bifunctional catalyst for petroleum residue cracking gasification".FUEL 117.1(2014):1196-1203.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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