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Biodesulfurization of Model Compounds and De-asphalted Bunker Oil by Mixed Culture

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang, Xia1,3; Yang, Senlin1; Li, Wangling2,3
刊名APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
出版日期2014
卷号172期号:1页码:62-72
关键词Biodesulfurization Benzonaphthothiophene Heavy oil Dibenzothiophene De-asphalting
ISSN号0273-2289
其他题名Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.
中文摘要In this study, complicated model sulfur compounds in bunker oil and de-asphalted bunker oil were biodesulfurized in a batch process by microbial consortium enriched from oil sludge. Dibenzothiophene (DBT) and benzo[b]naphtho[1,2-d]thiophene (BNT1) were selected as model sulfur compounds. The results show that the mixed culture was able to grow by utilizing DBT and BNT1 as the sole sulfur source, while the cell density was higher using DBT than BNT1 as the sulfur source. GC-MS analysis of their desulfurized metabolites indicates that both DBT and BNT1 could be desulfurized through the sulfur-specific degradation pathway with the selective cleavage of carbon-sulfur bonds. When DBT and BNT1 coexisted, the biodesulfurization efficiency of BNT1 decreased significantly as the DBT concentrations increased (> 0.1 mmol/L). BNT1 desulfurization efficiency also decreased along with the increase of 2-hydroxybiphenyl as the end product of DBT desulfurization. For real bunker oil, only 2.8 % of sulfur was removed without de-asphalting after 7 days of biotreatment. After de-asphalting, the biodesulfurization efficiency was significantly improved (26.2-36.5 %), which is mainly attributed to fully mixing of the oil and water due to the decreased viscosity of bunker oil.
英文摘要In this study, complicated model sulfur compounds in bunker oil and de-asphalted bunker oil were biodesulfurized in a batch process by microbial consortium enriched from oil sludge. Dibenzothiophene (DBT) and benzo[b]naphtho[1,2-d]thiophene (BNT1) were selected as model sulfur compounds. The results show that the mixed culture was able to grow by utilizing DBT and BNT1 as the sole sulfur source, while the cell density was higher using DBT than BNT1 as the sulfur source. GC-MS analysis of their desulfurized metabolites indicates that both DBT and BNT1 could be desulfurized through the sulfur-specific degradation pathway with the selective cleavage of carbon-sulfur bonds. When DBT and BNT1 coexisted, the biodesulfurization efficiency of BNT1 decreased significantly as the DBT concentrations increased (> 0.1 mmol/L). BNT1 desulfurization efficiency also decreased along with the increase of 2-hydroxybiphenyl as the end product of DBT desulfurization. For real bunker oil, only 2.8 % of sulfur was removed without de-asphalting after 7 days of biotreatment. After de-asphalting, the biodesulfurization efficiency was significantly improved (26.2-36.5 %), which is mainly attributed to fully mixing of the oil and water due to the decreased viscosity of bunker oil.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
研究领域[WOS]Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
关键词[WOS]MICROBIAL DESULFURIZATION ; HEAVY OILS ; CRUDE-OIL ; SP STRAIN ; DIBENZOTHIOPHENE ; SULFUR ; REACTIVITY ; THIOPHENE ; BACTERIUM ; PATHWAY
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000331005200006
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000331005200006
公开日期2014-05-06
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/8040]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Sichuan Univ, Coll Architecture & Environm, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Nanyang Technol Univ, Inst Environm Sci & Engn, Singapore 63772, Singapore
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Xia,Yang, Senlin,Li, Wangling. Biodesulfurization of Model Compounds and De-asphalted Bunker Oil by Mixed Culture[J]. APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2014,172(1):62-72.
APA Jiang, Xia,Yang, Senlin,&Li, Wangling.(2014).Biodesulfurization of Model Compounds and De-asphalted Bunker Oil by Mixed Culture.APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,172(1),62-72.
MLA Jiang, Xia,et al."Biodesulfurization of Model Compounds and De-asphalted Bunker Oil by Mixed Culture".APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 172.1(2014):62-72.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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