中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Coal Pyrolysis for High-Quality Tar in a Fixed-Bed Pyrolyzer Enhanced with Internals

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Chun1,2; Wu, Rongcheng1; Xu, Guangwen1
刊名ENERGY & FUELS
出版日期2014
卷号28期号:1页码:236-244
关键词secondary pyrolysis vacuum pyrolysis particle-size temperature atmospheres conversion reactor char
ISSN号0887-0624
其他题名Energy Fuels
中文摘要With utilization of internals to enhance heat transfer and regulate the pyrolysis gas flow direction inside the reactor, this study proposed and tested a new fixed-bed coal pyrolysis reactor indirectly heated. Majorly, both yield and quality of the produced tar were evaluated by comparing the behaviors of laboratory pyrolyzers with and without internals. The results show that the use of the particularly designed internals increased the heating efficiency from the reactor wall to the coal bed by more than 2 times, while the tar yield was obviously higher in the reactor with internals. For Yilan sub-bituminous coal, the tar yield reached about 80% of the tar yield given by the Gray-King analysis (11.8 wt %, dry-coal basis) in the laboratory reactor with internals, while the corresponding light tar below the boiling points of 360 degrees C was about 65 wt % of the total tar mass. With raising the heating temperature of the furnace from 600 to 1000 degrees C, the tar yield increased from 8.5 to 10.64 wt % for the reactor with internals. In contrast, the tar yield, decreased remarkably from 7.98 to 4.77 wt % in the conventional reactor without any internal. All of these show essentially that the adopted internals greatly changed the physiochemical procedure involved in coal pyrolysis, which, in turn, obviously affected the yield and quality of tar.
英文摘要With utilization of internals to enhance heat transfer and regulate the pyrolysis gas flow direction inside the reactor, this study proposed and tested a new fixed-bed coal pyrolysis reactor indirectly heated. Majorly, both yield and quality of the produced tar were evaluated by comparing the behaviors of laboratory pyrolyzers with and without internals. The results show that the use of the particularly designed internals increased the heating efficiency from the reactor wall to the coal bed by more than 2 times, while the tar yield was obviously higher in the reactor with internals. For Yilan sub-bituminous coal, the tar yield reached about 80% of the tar yield given by the Gray-King analysis (11.8 wt %, dry-coal basis) in the laboratory reactor with internals, while the corresponding light tar below the boiling points of 360 degrees C was about 65 wt % of the total tar mass. With raising the heating temperature of the furnace from 600 to 1000 degrees C, the tar yield increased from 8.5 to 10.64 wt % for the reactor with internals. In contrast, the tar yield, decreased remarkably from 7.98 to 4.77 wt % in the conventional reactor without any internal. All of these show essentially that the adopted internals greatly changed the physiochemical procedure involved in coal pyrolysis, which, in turn, obviously affected the yield and quality of tar.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]SECONDARY PYROLYSIS ; VACUUM PYROLYSIS ; PARTICLE-SIZE ; TEMPERATURE ; ATMOSPHERES ; CONVERSION ; REACTOR ; CHAR
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000330018200026
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000330018200026
公开日期2014-05-06
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/8051]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Chun,Wu, Rongcheng,Xu, Guangwen. Coal Pyrolysis for High-Quality Tar in a Fixed-Bed Pyrolyzer Enhanced with Internals[J]. ENERGY & FUELS,2014,28(1):236-244.
APA Zhang, Chun,Wu, Rongcheng,&Xu, Guangwen.(2014).Coal Pyrolysis for High-Quality Tar in a Fixed-Bed Pyrolyzer Enhanced with Internals.ENERGY & FUELS,28(1),236-244.
MLA Zhang, Chun,et al."Coal Pyrolysis for High-Quality Tar in a Fixed-Bed Pyrolyzer Enhanced with Internals".ENERGY & FUELS 28.1(2014):236-244.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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