中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Intercorrelation of structure and performance of Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with different methods for syngas methanation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Jiao; Yu, Jian; Su, Fabing; Xu, Guangwen
刊名CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2014
卷号4期号:2页码:472-481
关键词ni/al2o3 catalysts carbon-dioxide gas support alumina co hydrogenation nio/al2o3 removal aerogel
ISSN号2044-4753
其他题名Catal. Sci. Technol.
中文摘要Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with methods of co-precipitation (CP), homogeneous precipitation (HP) and acid-base pairing (ABP) were tested for syngas methanation at 623-923 K in a stainless steel fixed bed reactor and further characterized to justify their performances. The Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with CP using NH4OH, NaOH and Na2CO3 as the precipitants followed an activity order of NaOH > NH4OH > Na2CO3. Comparing further with the samples prepared by HP and ABP resulted in an activity order of HP > ABP > CP (NaOH) for syngas methanation under 0.1 MPa. For CO conversion, a transition of reaction control from kinetic dominance to thermodynamic dominance was observed at about 780 K. Performing 20 h continuous tests at 773 K and under 0.1 and 2.5 MPa further verified the stability of the HP, ABP and CP (NaOH) catalysts for syngas methanation. Analyzing the catalysts via H-2-TPR clarified that a lower amount of free NiO and a stronger interaction between the dispersed NiO and Al2O3 or MgO ensured better catalytic performance for methanation. The study also identified two types of carbon deposited on the surface of the spent catalysts.
英文摘要Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with methods of co-precipitation (CP), homogeneous precipitation (HP) and acid-base pairing (ABP) were tested for syngas methanation at 623-923 K in a stainless steel fixed bed reactor and further characterized to justify their performances. The Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with CP using NH4OH, NaOH and Na2CO3 as the precipitants followed an activity order of NaOH > NH4OH > Na2CO3. Comparing further with the samples prepared by HP and ABP resulted in an activity order of HP > ABP > CP (NaOH) for syngas methanation under 0.1 MPa. For CO conversion, a transition of reaction control from kinetic dominance to thermodynamic dominance was observed at about 780 K. Performing 20 h continuous tests at 773 K and under 0.1 and 2.5 MPa further verified the stability of the HP, ABP and CP (NaOH) catalysts for syngas methanation. Analyzing the catalysts via H-2-TPR clarified that a lower amount of free NiO and a stronger interaction between the dispersed NiO and Al2O3 or MgO ensured better catalytic performance for methanation. The study also identified two types of carbon deposited on the surface of the spent catalysts.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry
关键词[WOS]NI/AL2O3 CATALYSTS ; CARBON-DIOXIDE ; GAS ; SUPPORT ; ALUMINA ; CO ; HYDROGENATION ; NIO/AL2O3 ; REMOVAL ; AEROGEL
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000329927900024
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000329927900024
公开日期2014-05-06
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/8130]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Jiao,Yu, Jian,Su, Fabing,et al. Intercorrelation of structure and performance of Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with different methods for syngas methanation[J]. CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2014,4(2):472-481.
APA Liu, Jiao,Yu, Jian,Su, Fabing,&Xu, Guangwen.(2014).Intercorrelation of structure and performance of Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with different methods for syngas methanation.CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,4(2),472-481.
MLA Liu, Jiao,et al."Intercorrelation of structure and performance of Ni-Mg/Al2O3 catalysts prepared with different methods for syngas methanation".CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 4.2(2014):472-481.

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来源:过程工程研究所

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