Root size and soil environments determine root lifespan: evidence from an alpine meadow on the Tibetan Plateau
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Yibo1,2; Deng, Yongcui2; Zhang, Jing2; Wu, Jing2; Tang, Yanhong3; Cao, Guangmin4; Zhang, Fawei4; Cui, Xiaoyong2 |
| 刊名 | ecological research
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:3页码:493-501 |
| 关键词 | Minirhizotron Alpine meadow Root lifespan Survival analysis Seasonal dynamics |
| ISSN号 | 0912-3814 |
| 通讯作者 | cui, xy (reprint author), univ chinese acad sci, coll life sci, beijing 100049, peoples r china. |
| 中文摘要 | we used a minirhizotron system to investigate the influence of three major factors-root morphology, root depth, and season of root emergence-on root survivorship and longevity in a kobresia humilis meadow on the tibetan plateau during the growing season of 2009. root longevity was assessed by survival analysis, kaplan-meier analysis, and cox proportional hazards regression. root longevity was correlated positively with root diameter. a 17.5 % decrease in the risk of mortality was associated with a 0.1-mm increase in diameter. roots distributed in the top 10 cm of the soil had significantly shorter longevities than roots at greater depths, with a 48 % decrease of mortality risk for each 10-cm increase in soil depth from the surface to 40 cm. of all the factors examined, the season of root emergence had the strongest effect on root lifespan. roots that emerged in may and june had shorter longevity than roots that emerged later in the year, and roots that emerged in september and october were more likely to survive over winter. our findings indicated that life-history traits of roots in k. humilis meadows are highly heterogeneous, and this heterogeneity should be considered when modeling the contribution of roots to carbon and nitrogen fluxes in this type of meadow ecosystem. moreover, temporal, spatial, and compositional variations in root longevity must be considered. |
| 英文摘要 | we used a minirhizotron system to investigate the influence of three major factors-root morphology, root depth, and season of root emergence-on root survivorship and longevity in a kobresia humilis meadow on the tibetan plateau during the growing season of 2009. root longevity was assessed by survival analysis, kaplan-meier analysis, and cox proportional hazards regression. root longevity was correlated positively with root diameter. a 17.5 % decrease in the risk of mortality was associated with a 0.1-mm increase in diameter. roots distributed in the top 10 cm of the soil had significantly shorter longevities than roots at greater depths, with a 48 % decrease of mortality risk for each 10-cm increase in soil depth from the surface to 40 cm. of all the factors examined, the season of root emergence had the strongest effect on root lifespan. roots that emerged in may and june had shorter longevity than roots that emerged later in the year, and roots that emerged in september and october were more likely to survive over winter. our findings indicated that life-history traits of roots in k. humilis meadows are highly heterogeneous, and this heterogeneity should be considered when modeling the contribution of roots to carbon and nitrogen fluxes in this type of meadow ecosystem. moreover, temporal, spatial, and compositional variations in root longevity must be considered. |
| WOS标题词 | science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine |
| 类目[WOS] | ecology |
| 研究领域[WOS] | environmental sciences & ecology |
| 关键词[WOS] | northern hardwood forests ; longleaf pine forest ; fine roots ; nitrogen availability ; nutrient contents ; elevated co2 ; turnover ; dynamics ; ecosystems ; trees |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000318569100013 |
| 公开日期 | 2014-05-09 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.nwipb.ac.cn/handle/363003/3947]  |
| 专题 | 西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Ningbo Univ, Coll Architectural Civil Engn & Environm, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Plateau Inst Biol, Xining 810001, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Yibo,Deng, Yongcui,Zhang, Jing,et al. Root size and soil environments determine root lifespan: evidence from an alpine meadow on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. ecological research,2013,28(3):493-501. |
| APA | Wu, Yibo.,Deng, Yongcui.,Zhang, Jing.,Wu, Jing.,Tang, Yanhong.,...&Cui, Xiaoyong.(2013).Root size and soil environments determine root lifespan: evidence from an alpine meadow on the Tibetan Plateau.ecological research,28(3),493-501. |
| MLA | Wu, Yibo,et al."Root size and soil environments determine root lifespan: evidence from an alpine meadow on the Tibetan Plateau".ecological research 28.3(2013):493-501. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：西北高原生物研究所
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