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基于Fourier-Mellin变换和相干系数法的重复轨道干涉SAR图像配准新方法

文献类型:期刊论文

作者张云华
刊名电子与信息学报
出版日期2009
期号4页码:803-807
关键词干涉合成孔径雷达 重复轨道 图像配准 Fourier-Mellin变换 相干系数法
ISSN号1009-5896
通讯作者北京8701信箱
中文摘要相对于单轨双天线InSAR系统,重复轨道InSAR系统由于轨道不能完全平行,导致InSAR图像对间存在夹角,使其配准更为困难.该文针对非平行重复轨道的InSAR问题,提出了一种结合Fourier-Mellin变换和相干系数法的InSAR图像配准算法,对存在夹角的SAR复图像对进行精确配准.该方法用于粗配准时,通过引入非线性图像幅度变换预处理,克服了Fourier-Mellin变换无法直接处理SAR图像对幅度分布动态范围大且不均匀的问题,而用于精配准时,通过引入相干系数法,精确估计了复图像对之间存在的微小角度.以SIR-C/X重复轨道的X波段SAR数据为例,详细比较了传统相干系数配准算法和该文算法在配准精度和计算时间上的差异,从而验证了算法的有效性.
英文摘要Aim In order to evaluate image scrambling quality good or bad actually, new image scrambling quality evaluation method based on Fourier transform is proposed.Methods Original and scrambled images are firstly divided into a number of blockswith equal size, and their blocks with equal size are transformed into coefficients in frequency field bymeans of Fourier transform. Then difference matrixes are constructed bymeans of the frequency field coefficients of original and scrambled images and their discrete probabilitymodels are defined.In the end, the image scrambling quality evaluation function is constructed by information energy of the discrete p robability distribution for difference coefficientmatrixes. Results A kind of new scrambling quality evaluation function is given, and evaluation results of scrambled images bymean of different scrambling algorithms show that the evaluation method in mentioned above is feasible. Conclusion The evaluation method proposed is verywell capable ofmeasuring scrambling degree of scrambled image, and effective to describe the relation between the scrambling quality and the number of iterations in the scrambling techniques, which is largely consistentwith human vision.For different images,when some scrambling transformation is used, this evaluation method can reflect the scrambling quality in each scrambling stage to some extent
学科主题微波遥感
收录类别CSCD
资助信息国家自然科学基金资助项目,中国科学院自动化研究所模式识别国家重点实验室开放课题基金资 助项目
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:3581517
源URL[http://ir.cssar.ac.cn/handle/122/1925]  
专题国家空间科学中心_微波遥感部
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
张云华. 基于Fourier-Mellin变换和相干系数法的重复轨道干涉SAR图像配准新方法[J]. 电子与信息学报,2009(4):803-807.
APA 张云华.(2009).基于Fourier-Mellin变换和相干系数法的重复轨道干涉SAR图像配准新方法.电子与信息学报(4),803-807.
MLA 张云华."基于Fourier-Mellin变换和相干系数法的重复轨道干涉SAR图像配准新方法".电子与信息学报 .4(2009):803-807.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:国家空间科学中心

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