北京上空高分辨率气球探空观测的温度垂直波数谱
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | 吴永富 ; 徐寄遥 ; 袁韡 ; 陈洪滨 ; 卞建春 |
| 刊名 | 空间科学学报
 |
| 出版日期 | 2007 |
| 卷号 | 27期号:1页码:47-54 |
| 关键词 | 气球测量 10m分辨率 温度和温度谱 模式谱 |
| ISSN号 | 0254-6124 |
| 其他题名 | Vertical Wavenumber Spectra of Temperature momHigh-Resolution Balloon Soundings Over Beijing |
| 通讯作者 | 北京8701信箱 |
| 中文摘要 | 使用分辨率为10m的温度剖面检查2.90～8.01km和14.65～19.76km高度范围内归一化温度扰动谱的谱特性,并且将它们与模式谱比较.结果表明,在波数9.8×10^-4-2.5×10^-2m^-1范围内,对流层的垂直波数谱有约-1.9的平均谱斜率;低平流层的垂直波数谱有约-2.2的平均谱斜率.这两个平均谱斜率大大偏离了目前饱和谱模式和普适大气谱模式表示的-3.0和-2.4谱斜率,并且认为是目前气球测量中曾经观测到的最平谱斜率.在波数9.8×10^-4～2.5×10^-2m^-1范围内,对流层和低平流层的平均谱振幅比饱和谱模式的谱振幅分别大24倍和5倍,这也与饱和谱模式以及目前文献中的观测结果有很大不同．这些较大平均谱振幅与最平的平均谱斜率一道共同表明,观测的温度谱并不遵循目前的饱和谱模式和普适大气谱模式. |
| 英文摘要 | This study utilizes the vertical profiles of temperature with a high resolution of 10 mt.o examine spectral character of normalized temperature fluctuations in the 2.908.01 km and 14.6519.76 km altitude ranges and to compare them with model spectra.Six vertical wavenumber spectra of normalized temperature fluctuations in the troposphere and six vertical wavenumber spec-tra of normalized temperature fluctuations in the lower stratosphere are pr that mean spectral slopes in the wavenumber range of 9.8x10-a in the troposphere and about-2.2 in the lower stratosphere.The2.5 x esented. Results indicate 10-2m-1 are about-1.9two mean spectral slopes are di-verge significantly from the value of-3.0 predicted by current saturation models and from the valueof-2.4 predicted by a "universal" atmospheric spectrum model as well as are believed to be the shallowest slopes ever measured by balloon-borne radioson de soundings.Mean spectral amplitudes in the wavenumber range of 9.8 x 10--1,2.5x10-2111-1 are about 24 times in the troposphere and 5 times in the lower stratosphere larger than the predicted saturated spectral amplitudes.The two mean spectral amplitudes are also significantly different from the saturation models and those measurements in current literature.The larger spectral amplitudes, together with the shallowest slopes, show collectively that the observed temperature spectra do not obey current gravity wave saturation models and "universal" atmospheric spectrum model. |
| 学科主题 | 空间物理 |
| 收录类别 | CSCD |
| 资助信息 | 国家自然科学基金项目,国家重点基础研究发展规划项目和中国科学院知识创新项目 |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| CSCD记录号 | CSCD:2759633 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.cssar.ac.cn/handle/122/1322]  |
| 专题 | 国家空间科学中心_空间科学部 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 吴永富,徐寄遥,袁韡,等. 北京上空高分辨率气球探空观测的温度垂直波数谱[J]. 空间科学学报,2007,27(1):47-54. |
| APA | 吴永富,徐寄遥,袁韡,陈洪滨,&卞建春.(2007).北京上空高分辨率气球探空观测的温度垂直波数谱.空间科学学报,27(1),47-54. |
| MLA | 吴永富,et al."北京上空高分辨率气球探空观测的温度垂直波数谱".空间科学学报 27.1(2007):47-54. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：国家空间科学中心
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