Preliminary environmental impact assessment of PFOS waste treatment in a lab-scale batch subcritical water decomposition operation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhu, Jianxin ; Kang, Shaoguo ; Xie, Yijun ; Zhang, Fushen |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT
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出版日期 | 2013 |
卷号 | 15期号:4页码:489-502 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, JX |
中文摘要 | Life cycle assessment (LCA) was carried out by SimaPro 7.3 to study the environmental impact of a lab-scale batch subcritical water decomposition operation for a kilogram of Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) waste treatment in this study, a proven process for the decomposition of PFOS pollutants with high concentration. This LCA focuses on not only the main environmental factors from emissions of toxic pollutants, but also the influence from technical characteristics of the iron-induced subcritical water technology including energy and substances consumption during the subcritical water decomposition treatment process. The IMPACT 2002+ environmental model was used to evaluate the 15 midpoint and 4 end-point environmental damages. It was found that the energy consumption to sustain the high temperature (350 A degrees C) and high pressure (23 MPa) in the subcritical water process contributes 99.8 % of the damages. The total negative impact of the SCWD process for 1 kg of PFOS waste treatment to human health, ecological quality, climate change and resources amounts to 1.11 x 10(-3), 8.43 x 10(-5), 9.76 x 10(-4), 9.05 x 10(-4) Pt, respectively. And the improvement of energy efficiency and catalytic effectiveness are two important factors to reduce the environmental impact from the SCWD process for the treatment of PFOS waste. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000325144600010 |
公开日期 | 2014-06-05 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/7348] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境纳米材料实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Jianxin,Kang, Shaoguo,Xie, Yijun,et al. Preliminary environmental impact assessment of PFOS waste treatment in a lab-scale batch subcritical water decomposition operation[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT,2013,15(4):489-502. |
APA | Zhu, Jianxin,Kang, Shaoguo,Xie, Yijun,&Zhang, Fushen.(2013).Preliminary environmental impact assessment of PFOS waste treatment in a lab-scale batch subcritical water decomposition operation.JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT,15(4),489-502. |
MLA | Zhu, Jianxin,et al."Preliminary environmental impact assessment of PFOS waste treatment in a lab-scale batch subcritical water decomposition operation".JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT 15.4(2013):489-502. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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