中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Structural Insights into the Mechanism for Recognizing Substrate of the Cytochrome P450 Enzyme TxtE

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, Feng ; Li, Minjun ; Xu, Chunyan ; Wang, Zhijun ; Zhou, Huan ; Yang, Min ; Chen, Yaxing ; Tang, Lin ; He, Jianhua
刊名PLOS ONE
出版日期2013
卷号8期号:11
ISSN号1932-6203
英文摘要Thaxtomins, a family of phytotoxins produced by Streptomyces spp., can cause dramatic plant cell hypertrophy and seedling stunting. Thaxtomin A is the dominant form from Streptomyces scabies and has demonstrated herbicidal action. TxtE, a cytochrome P450 enzyme from Streptomyces scabies 87.22, catalyzes direct nitration of the indolyl moiety of L-tryptophan to L-4-nitrotryptophan using nitric oxide, dioxygen and NADPH. The crystal structure of TxtE was determined at 2.1 angstrom resolution and described in this work. A clearly defined substrate access channel is observed and can be classified as channel 2a, which is common in bacteria cytochrome P450 enzymes. A continuous hydrogen bond chain from the active site to the external solvent is observed. Compared with other cytochrome P450 enzymes, TxtE shows a unique proton transfer pathway which crosses the helix I distortion. Polar contacts of Arg59, Tyr89, Asn293, Thr296, and Glu394 with L-tryptophan are seen using molecular docking analysis, which are potentially important for substrate recognition and binding. After mutating Arg59, Asn293, Thr296 or Glu394 to leucine, the substrate binding ability of TxtE was lost or decreased significantly. Based on the docking and mutation results, a possible mechanism for substrate recognition and binding is proposed.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000327543500106
公开日期2014-06-13
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/13919]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, Feng,Li, Minjun,Xu, Chunyan,et al. Structural Insights into the Mechanism for Recognizing Substrate of the Cytochrome P450 Enzyme TxtE[J]. PLOS ONE,2013,8(11).
APA Yu, Feng.,Li, Minjun.,Xu, Chunyan.,Wang, Zhijun.,Zhou, Huan.,...&He, Jianhua.(2013).Structural Insights into the Mechanism for Recognizing Substrate of the Cytochrome P450 Enzyme TxtE.PLOS ONE,8(11).
MLA Yu, Feng,et al."Structural Insights into the Mechanism for Recognizing Substrate of the Cytochrome P450 Enzyme TxtE".PLOS ONE 8.11(2013).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海应用物理研究所

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