A combined application of different engineering and biological techniques to remediate a heavily polluted river
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Sheng, Yanqing1 ; Qu, Yingxuan1; Ding, Chaofeng1; Sun, Qiyao1; Mortimer, Robert J. G.2
|
| 刊名 | ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 57页码:1-7 |
| 关键词 | Polluted river Aeration Biological aerated filter Bioremediation China |
| ISSN号 | 0925-8574 |
| 产权排序 | [Sheng, Yanqing; Qu, Yingxuan; Ding, Chaofeng; Sun, Qiyao] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Coastal Environm Engn Technol Res Ctr Shandong Pr, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Mortimer, Robert J. G.] Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England |
| 通讯作者 | Sheng, YQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Coastal Environm Engn Technol Res Ctr Shandong Pr, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China. yqsheng@yic.ac.cn |
| 中文摘要 | River pollution is becoming a serious problem worldwide. A field-scale experiment was undertaken to remediate a heavily polluted river using a combined engineering approach of aeration, microorganisms, biological aerated filtration, artificial biofilms and ecological floating beds. Prior to remediation, the river water was black, anoxic and highly sulfidic. With remediation, the chemical oxygen demand decreased from similar to 250 to similar to 50 mg L-1, NH4+-N decreased from similar to 27 to similar to 4 mg L-1, sulfide decreased from similar to 3 to similar to 0.3 mg L-1, and total suspended solids decreased from similar to 270 to similar to 40 mg L-1. At the same time, dissolved oxygen increased from similar to 0.1 to similar to 3.5 mg L-1, and water clarity increased from similar to 6 to similar to 40 cm. Furthermore, the unpleasant odor emanating from the polluted river was also stopped, and local farmers have begun using the water for irrigation. This field-scale experiment thus indicates the potential usefulness of this combined engineering approach to remediate heavily polluted rivers. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 英文摘要 | River pollution is becoming a serious problem worldwide. A field-scale experiment was undertaken to remediate a heavily polluted river using a combined engineering approach of aeration, microorganisms, biological aerated filtration, artificial biofilms and ecological floating beds. Prior to remediation, the river water was black, anoxic and highly sulfidic. With remediation, the chemical oxygen demand decreased from similar to 250 to similar to 50 mg L-1, NH4+-N decreased from similar to 27 to similar to 4 mg L-1, sulfide decreased from similar to 3 to similar to 0.3 mg L-1, and total suspended solids decreased from similar to 270 to similar to 40 mg L-1. At the same time, dissolved oxygen increased from similar to 0.1 to similar to 3.5 mg L-1, and water clarity increased from similar to 6 to similar to 40 cm. Furthermore, the unpleasant odor emanating from the polluted river was also stopped, and local farmers have begun using the water for irrigation. This field-scale experiment thus indicates the potential usefulness of this combined engineering approach to remediate heavily polluted rivers. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Ecology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Engineering |
| 关键词[WOS] | SUBSURFACE FLOW ; WATER-QUALITY ; CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS ; NITROGEN REMOVAL ; SURFACE-WATER ; SOUTH CHINA ; PHOSPHORUS ; BED ; MACROPHYTES ; GUANGZHOU |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 资助信息 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [40906045] |
| 原文出处 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2013.04.004 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000323156700001 |
| 公开日期 | 2014-07-08 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/7056]  |
| 专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_山东省海岸带环境工程技术研究中心 烟台海岸带研究所_污染过程与控制实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Coastal Environm Engn Technol Res Ctr Shandong Pr, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sheng, Yanqing,Qu, Yingxuan,Ding, Chaofeng,et al. A combined application of different engineering and biological techniques to remediate a heavily polluted river[J]. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,2013,57:1-7. |
| APA | Sheng, Yanqing,Qu, Yingxuan,Ding, Chaofeng,Sun, Qiyao,&Mortimer, Robert J. G..(2013).A combined application of different engineering and biological techniques to remediate a heavily polluted river.ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING,57,1-7. |
| MLA | Sheng, Yanqing,et al."A combined application of different engineering and biological techniques to remediate a heavily polluted river".ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING 57(2013):1-7. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：烟台海岸带研究所
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