山地土壤开发刍议
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | 余大富 |
| 刊名 | 山地研究
 |
| 出版日期 | 1985 |
| 卷号 | 3期号:1页码:15-22 |
| 关键词 | 山地土壤 山地环境 自然肥力 土壤系统 垂直带谱 紫色丘陵 土壤区 贡嘎山 有效肥力 母质 |
| 其他题名 | TENTATIVE SUGGESTION ON THE EXPLOITATION OF MOUNTAIN SOIL IN CHINA |
| 通讯作者 | 余大富 |
| 中文摘要 | 山地土壤泛指其形成环境和历史演变过程以山地和丘陵为背景的土壤。我国的山地丘陵区存在着丰富的土壤资源,它们不仅直接养育了这些地区的居民,还为城市和平原居民、为工业提供了大量动植物资源。我国天然森林资源的主体是由山地土壤抚育的,山地土壤系统的稳定更是维系山地丘陵本身和各种级别的流域生态平衡和环境优美的枢纽。因此,山地土壤开发是具有重要理论和实践意义的课题。 |
| 英文摘要 | Mountain soil is generally referred to as slope soil forming and dcveloping on inclining basis in mountains and hills. Therefore, its essential feature different from plain soil is that soil development is strongly influenced by dynamic process of slope matter and its basis. In China, mountains ( including hills ) are widely distributed , with abundant soil resource, and they are of great value to agricultural economy.First, the author deals with over three basic characteristics ofmountain soil——the vertical differentiations of soil types, the fragilityof pedoecosystem, and the lateral migration of nutri雗t elements in soil which is not alike to vertical movement of that in plain soil.Then several theoretical questions concerned with mountain soil exploitation are discussed, including its definition, the relationship and difference with land use, and the impaction on mountain environment, as well as the relation to succession of soil fertility.Finally, pointing to the present situation and the problems of mountain soil exploitation, some exploiting principles are proposed. And based on varying horizonal natural zonation and structure of vertical zonal spectra of mountain soils, the author suggests to divide mountain soils in China into O exploitation-regions. |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| 公开日期 | 2014-08-08 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/7084]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储（2009年以前） |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 余大富. 山地土壤开发刍议[J]. 山地研究,1985,3(1):15-22. |
| APA | 余大富.(1985).山地土壤开发刍议.山地研究,3(1),15-22. |
| MLA | 余大富."山地土壤开发刍议".山地研究 3.1(1985):15-22. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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