中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Generation of "Virtual" Control Groups for Single Arm Prostate Cancer Adjuvant Trials

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jia, Zhenyu1,10,17; Lilly, Michael B.2; Koziol, James A.3; Chen, Xin4; Xia, Xiao-Qin5; Wang, Yipeng6; Skarecky, Douglas7; Sutton, Manuel4; Sawyers, Anne4; Ruckle, Herbert8
刊名PLOS ONE
出版日期2014-01-21
卷号9期号:1页码:e85010
ISSN号1932-6203
关键词RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY POSTOPERATIVE NOMOGRAMS PREOPERATIVE NOMOGRAM 10-YEAR PROBABILITY DISEASE RECURRENCE CLINICAL-TRIAL FOLLOW-UP HIGH-RISK DOCETAXEL EFFICACY
通讯作者Jia, ZY (reprint author), Univ Akron, Dept Stat, Akron, OH 44325 USA.
中文摘要It is difficult to construct a control group for trials of adjuvant therapy (Rx) of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy (RP) due to ethical issues and patient acceptance. We utilized 8 curve-fitting models to estimate the time to 60%, 65%, ... 95% chance of progression free survival (PFS) based on the data derived from Kattan post-RP nomogram. The 8 models were systematically applied to a training set of 153 post-RP cases without adjuvant Rx to develop 8 subsets of cases (reference case sets) whose observed PFS times were most accurately predicted by each model. To prepare a virtual control group for a single-arm adjuvant Rx trial, we first select the optimal model for the trial cases based on the minimum weighted Euclidean distance between the trial case set and the reference case set in terms of clinical features, and then compare the virtual PFS times calculated by the optimum model with the observed PFSs of the trial cases by the logrank test. The method was validated using an independent dataset of 155 post-RP patients without adjuvant Rx. We then applied the method to patients on a Phase II trial of adjuvant chemo-hormonal Rx post RP, which indicated that the adjuvant Rx is highly effective in prolonging PFS after RP in patients at high risk for prostate cancer recurrence. The method can accurately generate control groups for single-arm, post-RP adjuvant Rx trials for prostate cancer, facilitating development of new therapeutic strategies.
英文摘要It is difficult to construct a control group for trials of adjuvant therapy (Rx) of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy (RP) due to ethical issues and patient acceptance. We utilized 8 curve-fitting models to estimate the time to 60%, 65%, ... 95% chance of progression free survival (PFS) based on the data derived from Kattan post-RP nomogram. The 8 models were systematically applied to a training set of 153 post-RP cases without adjuvant Rx to develop 8 subsets of cases (reference case sets) whose observed PFS times were most accurately predicted by each model. To prepare a virtual control group for a single-arm adjuvant Rx trial, we first select the optimal model for the trial cases based on the minimum weighted Euclidean distance between the trial case set and the reference case set in terms of clinical features, and then compare the virtual PFS times calculated by the optimum model with the observed PFSs of the trial cases by the logrank test. The method was validated using an independent dataset of 155 post-RP patients without adjuvant Rx. We then applied the method to patients on a Phase II trial of adjuvant chemo-hormonal Rx post RP, which indicated that the adjuvant Rx is highly effective in prolonging PFS after RP in patients at high risk for prostate cancer recurrence. The method can accurately generate control groups for single-arm, post-RP adjuvant Rx trials for prostate cancer, facilitating development of new therapeutic strategies.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
类目[WOS]Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]LOCALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION ; RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY ; POSTOPERATIVE NOMOGRAMS ; SMOOTHING SCATTERPLOTS ; PREOPERATIVE NOMOGRAM ; 10-YEAR PROBABILITY ; DISEASE RECURRENCE ; CLINICAL-TRIAL ; FOLLOW-UP ; HIGH-RISK
资助信息United States National Institutes of Health [NCI UO1CA11480, NCI UO1CA152738]; University of California Irvine Faculty Career Development Award; University of California Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center Seed Grant; National Cancer Institute [P30CA062203]; CDMRP [W81XWH-08-1-0720]
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000330244500028
公开日期2014-08-13
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/20098]  
专题水生生物研究所_水生生物分子与细胞生物学研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Univ Akron, Dept Stat, Akron, OH 44325 USA
2.Med Univ S Carolina, Div Hematol Oncol, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
3.Ashford Univ, Coll Hlth Human Serv & Sci, San Diego, CA 92128 USA
4.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Irvine, CA USA
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
6.AltheaDx Inc, San Diego, CA USA
7.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Urol, Irvine, CA USA
8.Loma Linda Univ, Dept Urol, Loma Linda, CA 92350 USA
9.Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Pathol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
10.Guizhou Normal Coll, Guizhou Prov Key Lab Computat Nanomat Sci, Guiyang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jia, Zhenyu,Lilly, Michael B.,Koziol, James A.,et al. Generation of "Virtual" Control Groups for Single Arm Prostate Cancer Adjuvant Trials[J]. PLOS ONE,2014,9(1):e85010.
APA Jia, Zhenyu.,Lilly, Michael B..,Koziol, James A..,Chen, Xin.,Xia, Xiao-Qin.,...&Mercola, Dan.(2014).Generation of "Virtual" Control Groups for Single Arm Prostate Cancer Adjuvant Trials.PLOS ONE,9(1),e85010.
MLA Jia, Zhenyu,et al."Generation of "Virtual" Control Groups for Single Arm Prostate Cancer Adjuvant Trials".PLOS ONE 9.1(2014):e85010.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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