中国科学院机构知识库网格
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Interaction between support and V2O5 in the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Guo, Feng1,2; Yu, Jian1; Chu, Mo2; Xu, Guangwen1
刊名CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2014
卷号4期号:7页码:2147-2155
关键词OXIDE CATALYSTS NITRIC-OXIDE MIXED OXIDES AMMONIA SCR ZIRCONIA REMOVAL VANADIA SPECTROSCOPY TEMPERATURES
ISSN号2044-4753
其他题名Catal. Sci. Technol.
中文摘要V2O5-based catalysts for NH3-selective catalytic reduction (SCR) have been prepared by an impregnation method using different supports including nano-TiO2, meso-TiO2, nano-ZrO2, meso-Al2O3 and meso-SiO2. Activity evaluations clarified that V2O5/meso-TiO2 possessed the highest activity and a wide activitytemperature window of 240-400 degrees C, while V2O5/ nano-TiO2 and V2O5/ nano-ZrO2 had activities were the next most active to V2O5/ meso-TiO2. The realized NO removal was lowest over V2O5/meso-Al2O3 and V2O5/ meso-SiO2. In flue gas with 900 ppm SO2 and 10 vol.% steam the catalyst V2O5/meso-TiO2 showed the best activity stability at 350 degrees C and 240 degrees C. Characterizing the catalysts revealed that the differences in their redox properties and acidities should be responsible for their different activities and poisoning resistance. The dispersion of V2O5 on all the supports obviously decreased its H-2-reduction temperature, and the lower the reduction temperature, the better the catalyst appeared to be in activity and poisoning resistance. Overall, only the TiO2 support and its consequent interactions with V2O5 guaranteed the expected good activity and also poisoning resistance for NH3-SCR of NO. The higher pore volume of meso-TiO2 enabled a larger tolerance capacity to ammonium sulfate and sulfite so that this catalyst had better low-temperature activity stability.
英文摘要V2O5-based catalysts for NH3-selective catalytic reduction (SCR) have been prepared by an impregnation method using different supports including nano-TiO2, meso-TiO2, nano-ZrO2, meso-Al2O3 and meso-SiO2. Activity evaluations clarified that V2O5/meso-TiO2 possessed the highest activity and a wide activitytemperature window of 240-400 degrees C, while V2O5/ nano-TiO2 and V2O5/ nano-ZrO2 had activities were the next most active to V2O5/ meso-TiO2. The realized NO removal was lowest over V2O5/meso-Al2O3 and V2O5/ meso-SiO2. In flue gas with 900 ppm SO2 and 10 vol.% steam the catalyst V2O5/meso-TiO2 showed the best activity stability at 350 degrees C and 240 degrees C. Characterizing the catalysts revealed that the differences in their redox properties and acidities should be responsible for their different activities and poisoning resistance. The dispersion of V2O5 on all the supports obviously decreased its H-2-reduction temperature, and the lower the reduction temperature, the better the catalyst appeared to be in activity and poisoning resistance. Overall, only the TiO2 support and its consequent interactions with V2O5 guaranteed the expected good activity and also poisoning resistance for NH3-SCR of NO. The higher pore volume of meso-TiO2 enabled a larger tolerance capacity to ammonium sulfate and sulfite so that this catalyst had better low-temperature activity stability.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry
关键词[WOS]OXIDE CATALYSTS ; NITRIC-OXIDE ; MIXED OXIDES ; AMMONIA ; SCR ; ZIRCONIA ; REMOVAL ; VANADIA ; SPECTROSCOPY ; TEMPERATURES
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000337132100034
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000337132100034
公开日期2014-08-28
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/10907]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Feng,Yu, Jian,Chu, Mo,et al. Interaction between support and V2O5 in the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3[J]. CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2014,4(7):2147-2155.
APA Guo, Feng,Yu, Jian,Chu, Mo,&Xu, Guangwen.(2014).Interaction between support and V2O5 in the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3.CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,4(7),2147-2155.
MLA Guo, Feng,et al."Interaction between support and V2O5 in the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3".CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 4.7(2014):2147-2155.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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