中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Activated carbon-enhanced ozonation of oxalate attributed to HO. oxidation in bulk solution and surface oxidation: Effects of the type and number of basic sites

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xing, Linlin1,2,3; Xie, Yongbing1; Cao, Hongbin2; Minakata, Daisuke4; Zhang, Yi1,2; Crittenden, John C.5,6
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2014-06-01
卷号245期号:1页码:71-79
关键词Activated carbon Oxalate ozonation Basic sites Surface oxidation Hydroxyl radical
ISSN号1385-8947
其他题名Chem. Eng. J.
中文摘要The objective of this work is to study the influence of the type and number of basic sites of activated carbon (AC) on the AC-enhanced ozonation of oxalate. A commercial activated carbon (AC) was thermally treated with N-2, H-2, and NH3 at different temperatures. The results of chemical and textural characterization of the original and modified ACs show that the specific surface area and number of basic sites generally increased with increasing treatment temperature, whereas the acidic oxygen-containing groups decreased. Nitrogen-containing groups formed after NH3 treatment. The oxalate removal rate increased in ozonation systems with modified ACs compared with that of systems with the original AC. Oxalate degradation increased when ACs with higher numbers of basic sites and larger specific surface areas were used, except for the AC treated under NH3 at 900 degrees C. Oxalate removal was attributed to surface oxidation and HO. oxidation in bulk solution. The former process was dominant in the ozonation system with 0.2 g/L AC at pH 7. The experimental results indicate pyrrole groups may enhance ozone decomposition to generate HO. in bulk solution, while pyridine groups possibly decreased the surface oxidation of oxalate. Other basic sites, such as basal planes and basic oxygen-containing groups, enhanced oxalate removal through surface oxidation, and indirectly weakened HO. oxidation of oxalate in bulk solution. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文摘要The objective of this work is to study the influence of the type and number of basic sites of activated carbon (AC) on the AC-enhanced ozonation of oxalate. A commercial activated carbon (AC) was thermally treated with N-2, H-2, and NH3 at different temperatures. The results of chemical and textural characterization of the original and modified ACs show that the specific surface area and number of basic sites generally increased with increasing treatment temperature, whereas the acidic oxygen-containing groups decreased. Nitrogen-containing groups formed after NH3 treatment. The oxalate removal rate increased in ozonation systems with modified ACs compared with that of systems with the original AC. Oxalate degradation increased when ACs with higher numbers of basic sites and larger specific surface areas were used, except for the AC treated under NH3 at 900 degrees C. Oxalate removal was attributed to surface oxidation and HO. oxidation in bulk solution. The former process was dominant in the ozonation system with 0.2 g/L AC at pH 7. The experimental results indicate pyrrole groups may enhance ozone decomposition to generate HO. in bulk solution, while pyridine groups possibly decreased the surface oxidation of oxalate. Other basic sites, such as basal planes and basic oxygen-containing groups, enhanced oxalate removal through surface oxidation, and indirectly weakened HO. oxidation of oxalate in bulk solution. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]CATALYTIC OZONATION ; OZONE DECOMPOSITION ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; OXALIC-ACID ; OH-RADICALS ; WATER ; CHEMISTRY ; ADSORPTION ; KINETICS ; FIBERS
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000335275200010
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000335275200010
公开日期2014-08-28
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/10997]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Michigan Technol Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
5.Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
6.Georgia Inst Technol, Brook Byers Inst Sustainable Syst, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xing, Linlin,Xie, Yongbing,Cao, Hongbin,et al. Activated carbon-enhanced ozonation of oxalate attributed to HO. oxidation in bulk solution and surface oxidation: Effects of the type and number of basic sites[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2014,245(1):71-79.
APA Xing, Linlin,Xie, Yongbing,Cao, Hongbin,Minakata, Daisuke,Zhang, Yi,&Crittenden, John C..(2014).Activated carbon-enhanced ozonation of oxalate attributed to HO. oxidation in bulk solution and surface oxidation: Effects of the type and number of basic sites.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,245(1),71-79.
MLA Xing, Linlin,et al."Activated carbon-enhanced ozonation of oxalate attributed to HO. oxidation in bulk solution and surface oxidation: Effects of the type and number of basic sites".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 245.1(2014):71-79.

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来源:过程工程研究所

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